An emergency room nurse has a patient with the flu, whose respiratory rate is wavering and whose body temperature is escalating periodically. The nurse wants to accese a clinical data source that regularly and systematically collects, analyses, and interprets data on infectious diseases to research disease-prevention and control information related to the patient's condition.Which clinical data source will meet the nurse's needs?
Surveys
Vital records
Claims data
Surveillance
The Correct Answer is D
A. Surveys – Surveys may collect health-related data but are not typically focused on disease surveillance or providing real-time information on infectious diseases.
B. Vital records – Vital records track birth, death, and health events but are not regularly updated for active infectious disease surveillance.
C. Claims data – Claims data relate to insurance and billing, not specifically disease prevention or control.
D. Surveillance – Disease surveillance systems systematically track and interpret data on infectious diseases to aid in disease control and prevention.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The pharmacy information system – This system is for medication management, not patient isolation or PPE documentation.
B. The electronic documentation section – Isolation precautions are documented here so all healthcare personnel are aware and can use the required PPE.
C. The radiology information system – This is for imaging records, not for documenting infection control measures.
D. The laboratory information system – This system stores lab results, not isolation or PPE documentation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. By utilizing its hospital Wi-Fi. – While hospital Wi-Fi is generally secure, relying solely on it does not guarantee protection from potential security risks.
B. By utilizing public Wi-Fi that is encrypted and enabling a VPN. – This option provides an extra layer of security by encrypting the data and protecting the patient’s information from unauthorized access while using public networks.
C. By utilizing public Wi-Fi and using a browser capable of blocking cookies. – Blocking cookies does not significantly enhance security for accessing sensitive health information and can hinder the functionality of some websites.
D. By utilizing public Wi-Fi that is encrypted. – While this provides some security, it is better to use a VPN alongside encrypted public Wi-Fi for enhanced protection against potential threats.