An assistive personnel (AP) reports to the nurse that a client who is 3 days postoperative following an abdominal hysterectomy has a dressing that is saturated with blood. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to the AP?
Palpate for possible bladder distention.
Observe the incision site.
Change the abdominal dressing.
Obtain vital signs.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Palpate for possible bladder distention is a task that requires nursing assessment skills and should be done by the nurse.
B. Observe the incision site is a nursing task that involves assessing for signs of complications.
C. Change the abdominal dressing requires sterile technique and should be done by a nurse to prevent infection and ensure proper care.
D. Obtain vital signs is within the AP’s scope of practice and is a task that can be delegated. It is important for monitoring the client’s status and identifying potential issues.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E","F","I"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Typically involved in helping clients with activities of daily living due to physical or cognitive impairments, which is not the primary focus in this scenario.
B. May be involved if there is a need for possible surgical management due to complications or disease progression. Surgical intervention can be necessary for Crohn's disease, particularly if there are abscesses, strictures, or fistulas.
C. While important in general rehabilitation, physical therapy is not specifically indicated in this case unless there are complications affecting physical mobility.
D. While they perform diagnostic imaging, they are not directly involved in the ongoing care plan or treatment decisions.
E. Essential for managing nutritional needs, especially given the client's weight loss and inability to keep food down. A dietitian can help develop a plan to address nutritional deficiencies and manage symptoms through diet.
F. A specialist in gastrointestinal diseases who will likely be a key member of the team for managing and evaluating the client's Crohn's disease, overseeing medical and therapeutic interventions.
G. Generally involved if there are issues with swallowing or speech, which is not indicated here.
H. Though crucial in medication management, their role is more supportive in reviewing medication plans rather than direct patient care involvement in this specific scenario.
I. Important for addressing psychosocial issues, such as the client's frustration and possible depression. They can assist with coping strategies, support services, and facilitating access to community resources.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client should sign the informed consent if they are alert, oriented, and capable of making decisions. The client's ability to understand the procedure and its implications is key to valid informed consent.
B. The client's son, who has a durable power of attorney would only sign the consent if the client were not competent or unable to understand the procedure, which is not the case here.
C. The client's partner may be involved in the decision-making process but does not have the legal authority to sign the consent unless designated as a legal representative.
D. The client's daughter, who is the primary caregiver would also not have the legal authority to sign the consent unless she holds a durable power of attorney or the client is deemed incapable of giving consent.