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After falling down the basement steps, a client is brought to the emergency room. The x-ray confirms the client's right leg is fractured. Following the application of a leg cast, which assessment finding warrants immediate intervention by the nurse?

A.

Reports throbbing right leg pain.

B.

Circumferential edema of right foot.

C.

Increased temperature to lower extremity.

D.

Right foot pale with sluggish capillary refill.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Throbbing pain can be a common response after a fracture and cast application but does not necessarily indicate an emergency situation.  

 

B. Circumferential edema could suggest complications, but it is not as immediately concerning as the vascular status of the limb.  

 

C. An increased temperature in the lower extremity could indicate inflammation or infection, but it does not require immediate intervention compared to signs of impaired circulation.  

 

D. A pale foot with sluggish capillary refill suggests compromised blood flow, which is a medical emergency requiring immediate assessment and intervention to prevent ischemia or compartment syndrome.  


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