A teaching hospital regularly hires new radiologists. Since these radiologists do not have a strong level of experience as a new hire, the hospital wants to adopt an evidence-based tool to offer the radiologists data to help them when developing clinical assessments.Which health information technology tool will offer the hospital this option?
Robotics
Artificial intelligence
Evidence-based practice (EBP)
Clinical decision support
The Correct Answer is D
A. Robotics – Robotics can assist in procedures and some clinical tasks, but they do not directly provide evidence-based data for assessments.
B. Artificial intelligence – AI could support radiologists by analyzing imaging data and assisting in interpretations, but AI alone may not provide the structured, evidence-based clinical guidance needed.
C. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP provides structured approaches to applying clinical research to patient care. However, it doesn't directly deliver automated, real-time support to the new radiologists.
D. Clinical decision support – Clinical decision support (CDS) provides real-time guidance based on evidence-based data, assisting radiologists in making accurate assessments by offering relevant clinical information.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The attending physician training the residents should assume the responsibility for this situation. – While training is important, responsibility should not solely fall on the attending physician; it's a shared duty among all staff.
B. The EHR maintained by the IT department, and their expertise is recommended. – IT support is valuable, but the clinical staff should also be involved in reviewing the EHR data for clinical relevance.
C. The residents involved should be responsible for reporting how they entered data. – While residents should be accountable for their entries, the issue of systemic inconsistencies goes beyond individual responsibility.
D. The EHR records all entries' key logs, and these entries can be traced to the initial mistake. – This option highlights the importance of auditing the EHR to track errors back to their source, enabling corrective actions to be taken.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Laboratory-information system. – This system manages all laboratory data, including pathology results, and can provide time-specific results for the patient’s visit.
B. Patient acuity/staff scheduling. – This system focuses on managing staff assignments and patient care levels but does not provide laboratory result details.
C. Radiology-information system. – This system manages imaging and radiology data but is not relevant for pathology results.
D. Results-reporting. – While this system reports results, it may not have the specific time-related context needed to link the results directly to the patient’s visit.