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A resident in an assisted-living facility is restless most nights and sits in the lounge area reading. When questioned, the resident reports suffering from insomnia. What should the nurse expect as an outcome if the resident continues with this pattern of sleep?

A.

Safety issues with an unsupervised resident in the lounge area

B.

Onset of cardiac dysfunction

C.

Onset of new underdiagnosed health problems

D.

The ability to function during the day may be hindered by these episodes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Safety issues with an unsupervised resident in the lounge area: While there could be safety concerns related to a resident being in a common area at night, the primary outcome expected from continued insomnia would more directly relate to the individual's functioning rather than immediate safety issues.

 

B) Onset of cardiac dysfunction: While chronic sleep disturbances can contribute to various health problems, including cardiovascular issues, the immediate outcome of insomnia is more likely to be seen in daily functioning rather than a direct onset of cardiac dysfunction.

 

C) Onset of new underdiagnosed health problems: While ongoing insomnia may exacerbate existing health issues or lead to new ones over time, the most immediate and observable outcome of insomnia would relate to how it affects daily functioning rather than the development of new health problems.

 

D) The ability to function during the day may be hindered by these episodes: Insomnia typically leads to increased fatigue, decreased alertness, and impaired cognitive function during the day. As a result, the resident's overall ability to engage in daily activities and interact socially may be significantly hindered by their lack of restorative sleep.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Dietary history from the patient: This information is subjective as it relies on the patient’s personal account of their eating habits, which may be influenced by memory or perception. It does not provide measurable data.

B) BMI (Body Mass Index): This is an objective measure calculated from a person’s height and weight. It provides quantifiable data that can be used to assess nutritional status and potential health risks associated with body weight.

C) Patient history of alcohol intake: This information is subjective as it is based on the patient’s self-report. It does not provide direct evidence and may vary depending on how the patient perceives their alcohol consumption.

D) Patient complaint of weight loss: This is also subjective data, as it relies on the patient’s perception of their weight change. It does not provide concrete measurements and can be influenced by various factors such as mood or misunderstanding of the situation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) "What can we do to accommodate your needs during your stay here?" This response is the most appropriate as it demonstrates cultural sensitivity and respect for the client’s religious practices. It opens the door for a collaborative discussion about how the healthcare team can support the client’s fasting while ensuring that his health needs are met during hospitalization.

B) "I will let your healthcare provider know that you need to be discharged." While it is important to communicate the client’s needs to the healthcare provider, suggesting discharge may not be a feasible solution. It does not address the complexities of fasting during hospitalization and could imply that the client’s faith is a burden rather than a respected aspect of their care.

C) "Fasting may be harmful to your body during your illness." While it is crucial to ensure the client’s health is not compromised, this response could come off as dismissive of the client’s beliefs. Instead of expressing concern, it could be more beneficial to explore how fasting can be managed within the context of their medical care.

D) "You must eat a high protein diet during times of illness." This response does not take into account the client’s religious beliefs and fails to respect the significance of fasting in the Muslim faith. While dietary considerations are important, this approach disregards the client’s right to practice their faith and may come across as prescriptive rather than collaborative.

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