A provider observes that a patient had clubbing of the fingers and toes on physical examination. Which of the following should the medical assistant document the plural form of the term for fingers and toes?
Pleura
Plexus
Phalanges
Pharynges
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pleura: Pleura refers to the membranes surrounding the lungs, not fingers or toes.
B. Plexus: Plexus refers to a network of nerves or vessels in the body, not fingers or toes.
C. Phalanges: Phalanges are the correct term for the bones in the fingers and toes. This is the correct plural form of the term.
D. Pharynges: Pharynges is the plural form of pharynx, which refers to the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, not fingers or toes.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. ROM (Rupture of Membranes): ROM is commonly used in obstetrics to describe the rupture of the amniotic sac during labor.
B. LMP (Last Menstrual Period): LMP is used in gynecology and obstetrics, but it is more related to menstrual history rather than obstetric procedures.
C. ADL (Activities of Daily Living): ADL is used in various medical contexts to describe daily living activities, not specific to obstetrics and gynecology.
D. JRA (Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis): JRA is unrelated to obstetrics and gynecology; it pertains to a type of arthritis in children.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. C-reactive protein (CRP): CRP is typically tested using a serum sample collected in a gold or red-top tube, not a light blue tube.
B. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT): PTT is a coagulation test that requires a light blue top tube containing sodium citrate, which acts as an anticoagulant. This tube is specifically used for coagulation studies.
C. Glucose: Glucose levels are commonly measured using a gray-top tube containing sodium fluoride to inhibit glycolysis, not a light blue tube.
D. Lactate: Lactate levels are typically measured using a gray-top tube or green-top tube, depending on the specific protocol, not a light blue tube.