A provider observes that a patient had clubbing of the fingers and toes on physical examination. Which of the following should the medical assistant document the plural form of the term for fingers and toes?
Pleura
Plexus
Phalanges
Pharynges
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pleura: Pleura refers to the membranes surrounding the lungs, not fingers or toes.
B. Plexus: Plexus refers to a network of nerves or vessels in the body, not fingers or toes.
C. Phalanges: Phalanges are the correct term for the bones in the fingers and toes. This is the correct plural form of the term.
D. Pharynges: Pharynges is the plural form of pharynx, which refers to the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, not fingers or toes.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Urine specimen volume is 6 mL: A volume of 6 mL is generally sufficient for routine urinalysis, so this would not cause rejection.
B. Urine specimen temperature is 23° C (73.4° F): This temperature is within an acceptable range for a urine specimen that has been properly stored, so it would not cause rejection.
C. Urine specimen container is missing a preservative. Missing a preservative in the container can compromise the integrity of the specimen, leading to rejection.
D. Urine specimen is amber and turbid: Amber color and turbidity may indicate an abnormality, but they are not causes for specimen rejection in routine urinalysis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Remove dental plates before the procedure. Dental plates do not interfere with a mammogram, so removing them is unnecessary.
B. Do not eat or drink anything for 4 hr before the procedure. There are no dietary restrictions required before a mammogram, so this instruction is not necessary.
C. An IV will be started before the procedure. An IV is not required for a mammogram, which is a non-invasive imaging procedure.
D. Do not apply any deodorant before the procedure. Patients are advised not to apply deodorant, lotions, or powders before a mammogram because these products can show up as artifacts on the mammogram images, potentially leading to misinterpretation.