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A provider observes that a patient had clubbing of the fingers and toes on physical examination. Which of the following should the medical assistant document the plural form of the term for fingers and toes?

A.

Pleura

B.

Plexus

C.

Phalanges

D.

Pharynges

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Pleura: Pleura refers to the membranes surrounding the lungs, not fingers or toes.

 

B. Plexus: Plexus refers to a network of nerves or vessels in the body, not fingers or toes.

 

C. Phalanges: Phalanges are the correct term for the bones in the fingers and toes. This is the correct plural form of the term.

 

D. Pharynges: Pharynges is the plural form of pharynx, which refers to the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, not fingers or toes.
 


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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Schedule I: This is correct. Schedule I drugs have no accepted medical use and have a high potential for abuse (e.g., heroin, LSD).

B. Schedule II: Schedule II drugs have accepted medical uses but also have a high potential for abuse and dependence (e.g., oxycodone, morphine).

C. Schedule III: Schedule III drugs have accepted medical uses and a lower potential for abuse compared to Schedule II (e.g., ketamine, anabolic steroids).

D. Schedule IV: Schedule IV drugs have accepted medical uses and an even lower potential for abuse (e.g., diazepam, lorazepam).

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Place a bandage on the site after holding pressure for 1 min: While a bandage may be used, holding pressure for 1 minute is excessive. Typically, pressure is held for a shorter period to control bleeding.

B. Apply direct, firm pressure to the puncture site on the finger: Applying firm pressure helps to stop bleeding after the puncture and is the appropriate technique.

C. Warm the site for a minimum of 10 min prior to puncture. Warming the site is usually done for a few minutes (not 10) to increase blood flow, but it should be done briefly and not excessively.

D. Have the parent hold the child during the procedure: While it’s important to ensure the child is held securely, the parent should assist by holding the child gently but not to the extent that it interferes with the procedure.

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