A patient who is very angry and is leaving the hospital against medical advice (AMA) demands to have the medical record to take, because it is her personal property. An appropriate response would be:
“The information in your medical record is confidential, and you cannot leave this facility with it."
"Because you are leaving against the medical advice of your primary care provider, you may not have the medical record."
"You are entitled to the information in your medical record, but the medical record is the property of the hospital. I will see about having a copy made for you."
"Certainly. This hospital doesn't need to keep it if you are leaving and will not be returning here."
The Correct Answer is C
A. “The information in your medical record is confidential, and you cannot leave this facility with it." While confidentiality is true, this response may seem dismissive and doesn’t address the patient’s right to access their health information.
B. "Because you are leaving against the medical advice of your primary care provider, you may not have the medical record." Leaving AMA does not negate the patient’s rights to access their medical information.
C. "You are entitled to the information in your medical record, but the medical record is the property of the hospital. I will see about having a copy made for you." This response respects the patient’s rights and explains that while the original record is hospital property, a copy can be made.
D. "Certainly. This hospital doesn't need to keep it if you are leaving and will not be returning here." This response is inaccurate as the original medical record must remain with the hospital per legal guidelines.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Uses short, simple sentences.
Short, simple sentences are easier to understand and support clear communication.
B. Shouts repeatedly at the patient.
Shouting can distort sounds and may be uncomfortable or disrespectful for the patient.
C. Speaks directly into the patient's ear.
Speaking directly into the ear is not appropriate as it can invade personal space and may not improve understanding.
D. Uses long, complex sentences.
Long sentences may be harder for the patient to understand, especially if lip-reading is being used.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "What was your daughter's reaction to your desire for hospice?" This is an open-ended question as it invites the patient to share feelings or reactions in a broad, unrestricted way.
B. "Did you sleep all night without waking?" This is a closed-ended question that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no."
C. "How many bowel movements have you had today?" This is a closed-ended question asking for a specific number.
D. “Is your pain less today than it was yesterday?" This is a closed-ended question that requires a "yes" or "no" answer.