A patient is experiencing carbon dioxide retention from lung problems. Which type of diet will the nurse most likely suggest for this patient?
Moderate-carbohydrate
Low-caffeine
High-carbohydrate
High-caffeine
The Correct Answer is A
A. A moderate-carbohydrate diet is recommended because carbohydrates increase CO₂ production during metabolism, and limiting excessive carbohydrate intake can help manage CO₂ retention in patients with respiratory issues.
B. Low-caffeine is not directly related to CO₂ retention and does not influence carbon dioxide levels in the body.
C. High-carbohydrate intake can exacerbate CO₂ production, worsening retention issues in patients with compromised lung function.
D. High-caffeine intake is not related to CO₂ retention management and would not impact CO₂ levels in the respiratory system.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This outcome is specific, measurable, and directly addresses the goal of managing constipation by aiming for a bowel movement.
B. Discontinuing pain medication abruptly may be unrealistic and can cause distress for the patient.
C. Ambulation may help with constipation but does not directly measure or ensure bowel movement.
D. Offering laxatives or stool softeners is an intervention rather than a measurable patient outcome.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Vision is not commonly affected by vancomycin, so it is not a priority to assess.
B. Heart tones are not directly impacted by vancomycin and do not require immediate monitoring unless there are specific cardiovascular concerns.
C. Bowel sounds are not directly influenced by vancomycin and do not need to be prioritized in this case.
D. Vancomycin is known to be ototoxic, especially in high doses or with prolonged use, so monitoring for signs of hearing loss or tinnitus is essential to prevent potential irreversible damage.