A patient is experiencing carbon dioxide retention from lung problems. Which type of diet will the nurse most likely suggest for this patient?
Moderate-carbohydrate
Low-caffeine
High-carbohydrate
High-caffeine
The Correct Answer is A
A. A moderate-carbohydrate diet is recommended because carbohydrates increase CO₂ production during metabolism, and limiting excessive carbohydrate intake can help manage CO₂ retention in patients with respiratory issues.
B. Low-caffeine is not directly related to CO₂ retention and does not influence carbon dioxide levels in the body.
C. High-carbohydrate intake can exacerbate CO₂ production, worsening retention issues in patients with compromised lung function.
D. High-caffeine intake is not related to CO₂ retention management and would not impact CO₂ levels in the respiratory system.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While the patient may have been in a life-threatening situation, this point is not necessarily a direct indictment of the nurse’s actions but rather a justification for performing CPR.
B. The prosecution will likely focus on whether the CPR was performed according to accepted standards of care. If it can be shown that the technique was inappropriate or negligent, this would support the claim of malpractice.
C. Performing CPR according to policy may serve as a defense for the nurse, emphasizing adherence to established protocols.
D. While it is true that older adults with brittle bones may be at risk for fractures, this is a known risk of CPR, and the prosecution will aim to demonstrate specific negligence or failure in technique rather than just acknowledging inherent risks.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Multipersonal connectedness involves relationships with multiple people, which is not the focus of the nurse-patient connection in spiritual care.
B. Transpersonal connectedness refers to a connection that goes beyond the physical and mental levels, fostering a deeper spiritual relationship between the nurse and the patient, often characterized by empathy and understanding.
C. Interpersonal connectedness describes the relationship between individuals, focusing on social and emotional interactions, but does not encompass the spiritual dimension.
D. Intrapersonal connectedness relates to an individual's self-awareness and inner thoughts, not the connection with another person in a spiritual context.