A patient is coughing up blood and has night sweats, fever, chest pain, and fatigue. The physician assistant (PA) suspects the patient may have tuberculosis; therefore, she orders a TB blood test Where, within the clinical information system, should the PA request this test to appropriately diagnose and treat the patient?
The clinical decision support system
The electronic documentation section
The physiological monitoring system
The laboratory information system
The Correct Answer is D
A. The clinical decision support system – This system provides decision-making assistance, not a place for ordering or storing lab test results.
B. The electronic documentation section – This is for recording general documentation and notes, not for ordering lab tests.
C. The physiological monitoring system – This system monitors and displays real-time patient vital signs, not lab orders or results.
D. The laboratory information system – The lab information system is the appropriate location to request and manage laboratory tests such as the TB blood test.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The radiology information system – This system stores and manages imaging studies, not laboratory tests like a Pap smear.
B. The pharmacy information system – This system is for medication records, unrelated to laboratory test results.
C. The computerized provider order entry system – This system is for entering patient care orders but not for viewing test results.
D. The laboratory information system – Laboratory results, including Pap smear results, are stored here, making it the correct choice.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A method to assign nurses within a healthcare facility. – ICNP does not involve nurse assignments; it is more focused on nursing terminology.
B. A method to correlate physician and nurse terminology. – Although ICNP aligns with other healthcare terminologies, it specifically standardizes nursing terminology rather than focusing on interdisciplinary correlations.
C. Standardized nursing terminology. – ICNP provides a standardized set of terms for nursing diagnoses, outcomes, and interventions, enabling consistency in nursing documentation and practice globally.
D. A nursing-specific subset of the DRG diagnostic codes. – ICNP is distinct from DRGs, as it does not serve as a subset of diagnostic codes for billing or categorization but rather focuses on nursing-specific language.