A patient has symptoms of itching and genital warts. The nurse believes the patient may have human papilloma virus (HPV), which is a sexually transmitted disease. The nurse practitioner orders a pap smear in which a sample is collected and tested for HPV. After a couple of hours, the nurse practitioner wants to check the results so that she can appropriately treat and understand the patient's condition. Where, within the clinical information system, should the nurse practitioner review the pap smear results to verify whether the patient has HPV?
The radiology information system
The pharmacy information system
The computerized provider order entry system
The laboratory information system
The Correct Answer is D
A. The radiology information system – This system stores and manages imaging studies, not laboratory tests like a Pap smear.
B. The pharmacy information system – This system is for medication records, unrelated to laboratory test results.
C. The computerized provider order entry system – This system is for entering patient care orders but not for viewing test results.
D. The laboratory information system – Laboratory results, including Pap smear results, are stored here, making it the correct choice.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Online journals require extra storage space – This is generally not true, as online journals are stored digitally and accessed via the internet.
B. Online journals generally require a subscription to access content – Many reputable online medical journals require a subscription or payment to access full articles, which can limit availability.
C. Online journals offer limited access to graphic images and diagrams – This is generally incorrect, as many online journals include graphics and diagrams in articles.
D. Online journals are not up-to-date due to publishing delays – Most reputable online journals strive to publish current studies, though there may be some delay in publication, this is not a primary downside compared to subscription requirements.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Results-reporting. – This system focuses on reporting results from tests but does not specifically track the collection of specimens.
B. Radiology-information system. – This system manages data related to radiological procedures and imaging but is not designed for tracking pathology specimens.
C. Pharmacy information system. – This system manages medication dispensing and inventory but does not track pathology specimens.
D. Laboratory-information system. – This system is specifically designed to manage laboratory data, including the tracking of specimen collection for pathology and other tests.