A patient has been coughing for several weeks and has chest pain, fever, and fatigue. The physician assistant (PA) suspects the patient may have tuberculosis. The PA ordered a chest x-ray earlier that day would like to review the results since appropriate infection control and treatment measures need to be taken if the patient is positive. Where, within the clinical information system, should the PA review the chest x-ray results to verify whether the patient has tuberculosis?
The pharmacy information system
The radiology information system
The laboratory information system
The clinical decision support system
The Correct Answer is B
A. The pharmacy information system – This system tracks medication orders and inventories, not radiology reports.
B. The radiology information system – Radiology images and reports are stored here, making it the correct place to check X-ray results.
C. The laboratory information system – This system stores laboratory test results, not imaging reports.
D. The clinical decision support system – This provides clinical guidelines and decision-making assistance, not storage for imaging results.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Registration and scheduling system. – This system is primarily focused on managing patient appointments and scheduling, not employee payroll.
B. Laboratory-information system. – This system manages laboratory data and operations, such as specimen tracking and test results, and does not deal with payroll.
C. Admission/discharge/transfer system. – This system is related to patient management (admissions, discharges, transfers) and does not handle payroll matters.
D. Human-resources information system. – This system is specifically designed to manage employee information, including payroll, benefits, and staffing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Human-resources information systems. – This system focuses on employee management and does not specifically evaluate data validity or performance across other systems.
B. Clinical decision support system. – This system aids in clinical decision-making by providing evidence-based recommendations but does not evaluate the overall performance of data and systems.
C. Registration and scheduling system. – This system is primarily for managing patient appointments and does not assess the validity or performance of other systems.
D. Quality assurance system. – This system is dedicated to evaluating and ensuring the quality and performance of healthcare services and data, making it the appropriate choice.