A patient has a pus-filled lesion on her lower leg accompanied by a fever. The nurse believes the patient may have methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which can be easily spread through physical contact appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is not wain. Where, within the clinical information system, should the nurse record this precaution to ensure that others will wear the appropriate PPE when interacting with this patient?
The pharmacy information system
The electronic documentation section
The radiology information system
The laboratory information system
The Correct Answer is B
A. The pharmacy information system – This system is for medication management, not patient isolation or PPE documentation.
B. The electronic documentation section – Isolation precautions are documented here so all healthcare personnel are aware and can use the required PPE.
C. The radiology information system – This is for imaging records, not for documenting infection control measures.
D. The laboratory information system – This system stores lab results, not isolation or PPE documentation.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The electronic documentation section – This is the appropriate place for documenting precautions like reverse isolation, so all healthcare staff can see the need for protective measures upon entry.
B. The clinical decision support system – This system provides alerts or suggestions based on clinical data, not specifically used to document isolation requirements.
C. The picture archiving and communication system – This system stores medical imaging, not isolation precautions or patient care notes.
D. The physiological monitoring system – This is used for real-time monitoring of vital signs, not for documenting patient isolation precautions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed (RACI) Checklist – The RACI Checklist clarifies responsibilities, making it ideal for assigning and tracking tasks among departments during complex projects like EHR implementation.
B. Workflow analysis – Workflow analysis is useful for understanding and improving processes but does not specifically assign responsibilities in the transition process.
C. Gantt chart – A Gantt chart helps schedule project timelines but doesn’t clarify the specific roles and responsibilities of each team or department.
D. Fishbone diagram – Fishbone diagrams identify potential causes of a problem, not the assignment of responsibilities in a transition plan.