A patient has a pus-filled lesion on her lower leg accompanied by a fever. The nurse believes the patient may have methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which can be easily spread through physical contact appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is not wain. Where, within the clinical information system, should the nurse record this precaution to ensure that others will wear the appropriate PPE when interacting with this patient?
The pharmacy information system
The electronic documentation section
The radiology information system
The laboratory information system
The Correct Answer is B
A. The pharmacy information system – This system is for medication management, not patient isolation or PPE documentation.
B. The electronic documentation section – Isolation precautions are documented here so all healthcare personnel are aware and can use the required PPE.
C. The radiology information system – This is for imaging records, not for documenting infection control measures.
D. The laboratory information system – This system stores lab results, not isolation or PPE documentation.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Referring the patient to the patient portal. – This directs the patient to the correct resource where they can find their information in real time, improving efficiency and reducing the need for phone calls.
B. Referring the patient to their primary care physician. – This would likely not be as efficient as directing the patient to the portal, which they can access independently.
C. Scheduling an appointment. – This would not address the patient's current needs for information and could lead to unnecessary delays.
D. Mailing the associated documentation. – This is a slower method and does not provide real-time access to information.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The nurse should use a more complex password that includes a combination of numbers, letters, and symbols. – A complex password is generally good security practice but doesn’t help if the password is left in an accessible place.
B. The nurse should keep her password in a private location that only she can access. – Keeping the password in a private, secure location would prevent unauthorized access, ensuring it’s not visible to patients or others.
C. The hospital should ask all employees to change their password frequently. – Regularly updating passwords can help prevent security breaches but doesn’t solve the issue of visible passwords.
D. The hospital should require all employees to download antivirus software onto their work computers. – Antivirus software helps with malware protection but doesn’t prevent unauthorized access due to visible passwords.