A nursing student receives an e-mail that contains a web address hyperlink. The e-mail directs the student to visit a website to validate their social security number. When the student clicks on the hyperlink, it opens a bogus website. This is a good example of:
Phishing
Pharming
Bogging
Worming
The Correct Answer is A
A. Phishing. Phishing is a fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information by disguising as a trustworthy entity in electronic communication, often involving fake websites.
B. Pharming. Pharming redirects users from legitimate websites to fraudulent ones without their consent, typically through DNS hijacking, but in this scenario, the student clicked a hyperlink from an email, which aligns more closely with phishing.
C. Bogging. "Bogging" is not a recognized term in cybersecurity and does not pertain to this scenario.
D. Worming. Worming refers to a type of malware that replicates itself to spread to other computers, not to fraudulent attempts to acquire personal information through misleading communications.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Building professional relationships: This is generally a benefit rather than a risk; networking can enhance professional connections.
B. Develop a professional network: Similar to A, this is a positive outcome of joining a networking site, not a risk.
C. Finding job opportunities: This is also a benefit of networking, helping nurses advance their careers.
D. Breaches of patient privacy: Sharing information on professional networking sites can lead to violations of patient confidentiality, a significant risk for healthcare professionals.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Information literacy. Information literacy encompasses the ability to recognize the need for information and the skills to locate, evaluate, and effectively use it.
B. Computer literacy. Computer literacy refers to the basic skills and knowledge of using computers and software, which does not specifically address the ability to evaluate or use information effectively.
C. Typing literacy. Typing literacy pertains to the ability to type effectively and efficiently, which is not relevant to the broader context of information use and evaluation.
D. Computer fluidity. This term is less commonly used and may refer to the ease of using various computer applications but does not capture the comprehensive skills involved in information literacy.