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A nurse on the postpartum unit is caring for a client who delivered vaginally 3 hr ago. Which of the following manifestations is a possible indication of postpartum hemorrhage?

A.

Apical pulse 66/min.

B.

Temperature 38.3 C (101° F).

C.

Blood pressure 156/80 mm Hg.

D.

Respiratory rate 32/min.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

An apical pulse of 66/min is within the normal range and not indicative of postpartum hemorrhage, which would typically cause an elevated heart rate due to blood loss.

 

Choice B rationale

 

A temperature of 38.3°C (101°F) could indicate infection or inflammation but is not a direct sign of postpartum hemorrhage, which primarily involves significant blood loss.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Blood pressure of 156/80 mm Hg is elevated but not directly indicative of postpartum hemorrhage, which would typically result in a drop in blood pressure due to loss of blood volume.

 

Choice D rationale

 

A respiratory rate of 32/min is significantly elevated and can be a compensatory response to hypovolemia from postpartum hemorrhage. This response occurs as the body tries to increase oxygen delivery due to blood loss.

 


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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

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Choice B rationale

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Choice C rationale

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Choice D rationale

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

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Choice B rationale

Tobacco use, although a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, is not a direct contraindication for diaphragm use, which is a non-hormonal contraceptive method.

Choice C rationale

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Choice D rationale

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