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A nurse on the pediatric unit is providing room assignments for children who are to be admitted to the unit. The nurse should plan to place a child who is postoperative from an appendectomy with which of the following clients?

A.

A child who is experiencing sickle cell crisis

B.

A child who has a head injury

C.

A child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus

D.

A child who has streptococcal pharyngitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

 

A. A child who is experiencing sickle cell crisis may require isolation to prevent infection and avoid complications related to sickle cell disease.

 

B. A child who has a head injury may require specific monitoring and precautions that are not suitable for a postoperative appendectomy patient.

 

C. A child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus generally has a stable condition that can be managed with routine care and would be an appropriate roommate for a postoperative appendectomy patient.

 

D. A child who has streptococcal pharyngitis could pose an infection risk to the postoperative appendectomy patient and is better kept separate to prevent the spread of infection.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Insisting the client take medications does not respect the client’s autonomy and is not an advocacy action.

B. Informing the client that the medication is the same as taken at home does not necessarily address the client’s concerns or questions.

C. Telling the client that refusal is noncompliance does not support client autonomy and does not address their concerns.

D. Encouraging the client to verbalize questions supports their right to be informed and make decisions about their care, demonstrating advocacy.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. "Use wool blankets on your bed" is not recommended as wool is a flammable material that can pose a risk with oxygen use.

B. "Store unused oxygen tanks horizontally" is not correct; tanks should be stored upright to prevent damage or leakage.

C. "Check your oxygen equipment once each week" is insufficient; equipment should be checked more frequently to ensure safety.

D. "Do not adjust the oxygen flow rate" is correct as clients should not make adjustments without medical advice to ensure proper oxygen levels are maintained.

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