A nurse on an inpatient mental health unit attends a training session about nurse burnout. The nurse should identify that burnout is most common in nurses who have which of the following traits?
High energy
Consistent self-care
Connects well with others
Compassion fatigue
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. High energy is typically not associated with burnout; in fact, energetic individuals might be better equipped to handle the demands of the job.
B. Consistent self-care is a protective factor against burnout, not a cause of it.
C. Connecting well with others can be a strength that helps in managing job stress and reducing burnout.
D. Compassion fatigue, a form of burnout specifically related to emotional exhaustion from caring for others, is a significant risk factor for experiencing burnout in mental health settings.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Somatic symptom disorder involves physical symptoms without a clear medical cause, but the client's intention to be the center of attention is more characteristic of factitious disorder.
B. Functional neurological symptom disorder involves neurological symptoms with no identifiable neurological basis, which does not align with the client’s motivations.
C. Factitious disorder involves the intentional production of symptoms to assume the sick role and gain attention, which aligns with the client's desire to be the center of a dramatic medical situation.
D. Illness anxiety disorder involves preoccupation with having a serious illness despite a lack of symptoms but does not involve intentionally causing harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Stopping the transfusion is the priority action as it is essential to prevent further potential adverse effects and initiate an investigation of a possible transfusion reaction.
B. Assessing the skin for a rash is important but secondary to stopping the transfusion.
C. Notifying the provider is necessary, but the immediate priority is to stop the transfusion.
D. Covering the client with a blanket does not address the potential severity of a transfusion reaction.