A nurse on an acute care mental health unit is examining the belongings of a client who is being admitted following a suicide attempt. Which of the following belongings should the nurse ask the client's partner to take back home? (Select All that Apply.)
Nylon socks
Glass framed picture of the client's partner
Lace-up tennis shoes
Cotton underwear
Necklace
Correct Answer : B,C,E
Rationale:
A. Nylon socks are generally not considered a risk for self-harm and can be safely kept with the client.
B. A glass-framed picture presents a risk as the glass could be broken and used for self-harm. This item should be taken home.
C. Lace-up tennis shoes have long laces that could be used for self-harm, making them unsafe for a client at risk of suicide.
D. Cotton underwear does not pose a significant risk for self-harm and can be kept with the client.
E. A necklace could be used for self-harm, such as strangulation, and should be taken home to ensure the client's safety.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Self-stigma refers to the internalized negative beliefs a person may have about their own mental illness, not external fears about others.
B. Institutional stigma involves policies or practices within organizations that discriminate against those with mental illness, not individual fears.
C. Cultural stigma refers to societal attitudes and beliefs about mental illness within a specific culture, not individual fears about safety.
D. Public stigma involves widespread negative beliefs and stereotypes about mental illness, which can contribute to fears that individuals with schizophrenia are dangerous to others.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Semaglutide is a medication used for diabetes management and weight loss, not for PTSD.
B. Paroxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed for PTSD to help manage symptoms of depression and anxiety.
C. Tramadol is a pain medication and is not used for managing PTSD symptoms.
D. Zalepion is a sleep aid, and while sleep disturbances are common in PTSD, it is not a first-line treatment for the disorder itself.