A nurse on a pediatric unit is caring for a child and his family. His parents define family as a husband, wife, and child. This definition is which type of family form?
Nuclear family
Intergenerational family
Blended family
Extended family
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Nuclear family refers to a family unit consisting of two parents and their children. This definition matches the description provided by the parents.
B. Intergenerational family includes multiple generations living together or having frequent contact, which is not the case here.
C. Blended family involves parents who have remarried and may include children from previous relationships, which does not apply here.
D. Extended family includes additional relatives beyond the nuclear family, such as grandparents, aunts, or uncles, which is not the case in this scenario.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Transporting a school-age client who is in traction involves handling a medical condition that may require specialized knowledge and skills beyond the volunteer’s capabilities.
B. Reading a book to a client who has AIDS is a supportive activity and does not pose significant risks.
C. Rocking an infant with croup is generally safe and provides comfort to the child.
D. Playing a computer video game with an adolescent is a non-medical activity that is appropriate for a volunteer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reinforcing discharge teaching is less critical during a disaster and should be secondary to addressing immediate needs.
B. Focusing on life-threatening emergencies aligns with the priorities in a disaster situation, where resources are limited.
C. Stocking additional supplies should be managed based on current needs and priorities but is not as urgent as immediate patient care.
D. Focusing on ADLs is important but not the priority when dealing with life-threatening situations.