A nurse manager is preparing an inservice program for the nurses on the unit about the use of a new infusion pump. Which of the following teaching strategies is the most effective way to ensure that the staff can use the device correctly?
Demonstrate using the device and observe the staff returning the demonstration.
Remind the staff to review the procedure manual prior to using the new pump.
Identify the differences and new features of the device in a written brochure.
Provide a written procedure for the use of the device for the staff to review.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Demonstrating and observing the staff using the device ensures that they can correctly operate the equipment and apply their learning practically.
B. Reviewing the procedure manual is helpful but does not ensure hands-on competency.
C. A written brochure provides information but does not involve practical application.
D. Providing a written procedure is useful but does not confirm that staff can use the device correctly in practice.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Reviewing preoperative laboratory test results is within the nurse’s responsibilities to ensure that all necessary tests have been completed.
B. Assessing the current health status of the client is an important preoperative task for the nurse.
C. Ensuring a signed surgical consent form is completed is within the nurse’s scope to verify that informed consent has been obtained.
D. Explaining the operative procedure, risks, and benefits is typically the responsibility of the surgeon or provider, not the nurse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "Use wool blankets on your bed" is not recommended as wool is a flammable material that can pose a risk with oxygen use.
B. "Store unused oxygen tanks horizontally" is not correct; tanks should be stored upright to prevent damage or leakage.
C. "Check your oxygen equipment once each week" is insufficient; equipment should be checked more frequently to ensure safety.
D. "Do not adjust the oxygen flow rate" is correct as clients should not make adjustments without medical advice to ensure proper oxygen levels are maintained.