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A nurse is working with a community at risk for flooding. The nurse is aware that identification of at-risk populations, education of the residents about evacuation routes, and emergency shelters is an example of what level of the National Response Framework?

A.

Security phase

B.

Mitigation phase

C.

Response phase

D.

Practice phase

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

The security phase is not a recognized phase in the National Response Framework. The framework focuses on preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation phases. Security measures are integrated into these phases but are not a standalone phase.

 

Choice B reason:

The mitigation phase involves actions taken to reduce the impact of disasters before they occur. This includes identifying at-risk populations, educating residents about evacuation routes, and establishing emergency shelters. These proactive measures help minimize the potential damage and enhance community resilience.

 

Choice C reason:

The response phase involves actions taken during and immediately after a disaster to ensure safety and provide emergency assistance. While important, the activities described in the question are more aligned with mitigation efforts that occur before a disaster strikes.

 

Choice D reason:

The practice phase is not a recognized phase in the National Response Framework. However, preparedness activities, including drills and exercises, are part of the overall framework to ensure readiness for potential disasters.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Analgesics, such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), may provide some relief for mild pain but are generally not effective for the severe, neuropathic pain associated with Trigeminal neuralgia. This condition requires medications that specifically target nerve pain.

Choice B reason:

Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not effective for treating neuropathic pain conditions like Trigeminal neuralgia. This type of pain is not caused by an infection, so antibiotics would not be appropriate.

Choice C reason:

Anticonvulsants, such as carbamazepine and gabapentin, are the most effective medications for treating Trigeminal neuralgia. These drugs help stabilize nerve activity and reduce the frequency and intensity of pain episodes. They are considered the first-line treatment for this condition.

Choice D reason:

Antihistamines are used to treat allergic reactions and are not effective for neuropathic pain. They do not have the properties needed to manage the severe pain associated with Trigeminal neuralgia.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Organizing an influenza immunization campaign is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent the onset of illness or injury before it occurs. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of disease or injury.

Choice B reason:

Helping plant workers identify signs of carpal tunnel syndrome is a secondary prevention strategy. It involves early detection of symptoms and providing education on how to manage and seek treatment for the condition. Early intervention can prevent the progression of carpal tunnel syndrome and reduce the risk of long-term complications.

Choice C reason:

Teaching plant workers about proper lifting techniques is an example of primary prevention. It aims to prevent injuries by educating workers on safe practices. While important, it does not fall under secondary prevention, which focuses on early detection and intervention.

Choice D reason:

Collaborating with a physical therapist to develop programs for injured employees to return to work is an example of tertiary prevention. Tertiary prevention focuses on rehabilitation and managing long-term health conditions to improve quality of life and prevent further complications.

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