A nurse is working in a nursing home. What is the first priority for the nurse in this situation?
Ensure that all patients are moved out of harm’s way.
Remove all flammable materials from the area and extinguish the fire.
Report to the area of the fire and take measures to extinguish and/or contain it, if possible.
Evacuate all patients from the building immediately.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Ensuring that all patients are moved out of harm’s way is the first priority in a nursing home fire situation. This action aligns with the principles of the ABCs of nursing prioritization, where ensuring safety and preventing harm is paramount.
Choice B rationale
Removing all flammable materials from the area and extinguishing the fire is important, but it comes after ensuring the safety of the patients. The primary focus should be on patient safety.
Choice C rationale
Reporting to the area of the fire and taking measures to extinguish and/or contain it, if possible, is a secondary action. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of the patients.
Choice D rationale
Evacuating all patients from the building immediately is not always feasible or safe. The priority is to move patients out of immediate harm’s way and then proceed with further evacuation if necessary.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Holding urine for extended periods may indicate urinary retention, which is not the desired outcome of treatment for enuresis. The goal of enuresis treatment is to help the child develop better bladder control and responsiveness to the need to urinate.
Choice B rationale
Kegel exercises primarily target pelvic floor muscles and may not directly address the underlying causes of enuresis. While Kegel exercises can be beneficial for strengthening pelvic muscles, they are not typically the primary focus of conditioning therapy for enuresis.
Choice C rationale
Waking to urinate in response to the alarm indicates improved bladder control and responsiveness to conditioning therapy for enuresis. This statement suggests that the child is becoming more aware of the need to urinate and is responding appropriately to the alarm, which is a positive sign of treatment effectiveness.
Choice D rationale
Drinking less may not necessarily indicate treatment effectiveness and could lead to dehydration. It is important for children to maintain adequate hydration, and reducing fluid intake is not a recommended strategy for managing enuresis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Offering a prize for not crying can create undue pressure and anxiety for the child.
Choice B rationale
Telling the child the medicine will fix them can be misleading and does not provide accurate information about the procedure.
Choice C rationale
Allowing the child to choose which leg to receive the injection in gives them a sense of control and can reduce anxiety.
Choice D rationale
Telling the child they will only feel a little stick can be misleading and may not adequately prepare them for the discomfort.