A nurse is working in a healthcare facility and notices that several colleagues are not using the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) while handling potentially infectious materials. The nurse is concerned about compliance with safety regulations and the risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to address this situation in accordance with OSHA regulations?
Submit a formal complaint to OSHA about the facility's lack of PPE usage.
Report the non-compliance to the facility's infection control department for further investigation and follow-up.
Remind colleagues to wear PPE when handling potentially infectious materials and document the incident in the staff meeting notes.
Conduct a quick in-service training on PPE for the colleagues who are not using it.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Submitting a formal complaint to OSHA may be a necessary step if internal resolution fails, but it is not the immediate action to address the issue.
B. Reporting non-compliance to the infection control department is the most appropriate action. This department is responsible for ensuring adherence to safety protocols and can address the issue promptly.
C. While reminding colleagues and documenting the incident are important, reporting to the infection control department ensures a formal review and follow-up on the issue.
D. Conducting in-service training is useful for education but may not immediately address non-compliance or ensure adherence to OSHA regulations.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Selling products from home does not accurately describe the role of a human trafficker.
B. Mediating railroad systems is unrelated to the activities of human traffickers.
C. A law enforcement officer investigates and prosecutes traffickers, not trafficks people.
D. This description accurately characterizes a human trafficker's role in recruiting, transporting, or harboring people for exploitation through coercion, fraud, or force.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Suggesting the patient read religious texts may provide some comfort but does not address the need for personal and communal spiritual support.
B. Encouraging the patient to focus solely on medical treatment neglects the importance of addressing the patient's emotional and spiritual needs, which are crucial tfor overall well-being.
C. Arranging for a spiritual advisor to visit is the most appropriate action as it directly addresses the patient’s spiritual needs and provides support from someone familiar with their religious practices.
D. Instructing the patient to practice meditation may not align with the patient’s specific religious practices and does not address the need for community-based spiritual support.