A nurse is teaching the parents of a 10-month-old infant about home safety. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Block access to pools.
Keep houseplants near the baby's crib.
Keep plastic bags away from infants.
Serve food in small, bite-sized pieces.
Place infant in supine position while feeding.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Blocking access to pools is essential to prevent drowning, which is a significant risk for infants. This action promotes safety in the home environment.
B. Keeping houseplants near the baby's crib is not advisable, as some plants can be toxic if ingested, posing a safety hazard.
C. Keeping plastic bags away from infants is crucial, as they can pose a suffocation risk if a child plays with or gets trapped in one.
D. Serving food in small, bite-sized pieces is recommended to prevent choking, as infants can easily gag on larger pieces of food.
E. Placing an infant in a supine position while feeding is not safe, as it can increase the risk of aspiration. Infants should be in an upright position while eating to reduce this risk.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Charges refer to the fees billed for services rendered, which in this case is the administration of each vaccination according to the insurance company's guidelines.
B. Contractual allowance refers to the difference between the billed amount and the amount agreed upon in the contract with the insurance company, which is not the primary focus here.
C. Prospective reimbursement is based on predetermined rates rather than charges billed after services are provided.
D. Cost-based reimbursement is determined by the actual costs incurred in providing services, which does not apply in this context as the billing is based on set charges for vaccinations.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Advocating for patients involves utilizing resources effectively while ensuring that patient care is not compromised, aligning with ethical standards of nursing.
B. Limiting resources at the expense of patient outcomes contradicts the nurse's ethical responsibility to provide high-quality care.
C. Focusing solely on seeing more patients to boost revenue can lead to burnout and decreased quality of care, which is not sustainable or ethical.
D. Reducing the volume of services without considering patient needs can compromise care quality and negatively impact outcomes.