A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for glimepiride. The nurse should teach the client to avoid which of the following drinks while taking this medication?
Coffee
Milk
Alcohol
Grapefruit juice
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Coffee does not interact with glimepiride.
B. Milk is not contraindicated with glimepiride.
C. Alcohol should be avoided while taking glimepiride, as it can potentiate the hypoglycemic effects of the medication and may increase the risk of a severe drop in blood sugar levels.
D. Grapefruit juice is not known to have a significant interaction with glimepiride.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Slow, steady bubbling in the suction control chamber indicates that the system is functioning correctly. The nurse should continue to monitor the client's respiratory status and the drainage system.
B. Clamping the chest tube is not indicated unless instructed by the healthcare provider, as it could lead to a dangerous buildup of pressure in the pleural space.
C. Checking the suction control outlet on the wall is not necessary if the suction control chamber is already bubbling steadily.
D. Checking the tubing connections for leaks is unnecessary if the bubbling is slow and steady, as this indicates the system is working properly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Adjusting the rate of the bladder irrigation might be necessary, but it is not the first action to take when there is no drainage.
B. Ambulating the client can help promote bladder function, but it is not the immediate priority when assessing catheter function.
C. Notifying the provider is important if the issue cannot be resolved, but the nurse should first attempt to resolve common, simple issues like a kinked tube.
D. Checking the tubing for kinks is the most immediate and logical first action to take. Kinks in the tubing can obstruct urine flow, and correcting this can often resolve the issue without further intervention.