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A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for glimepiride. The nurse should teach the client to avoid which of the following drinks while taking this medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and notes the client is declining. Which of the following would indicate the client is in a hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS)?

A nurse is giving a presentation at a community center about chronic bronchitis. Which of the following information should the nurse include as effective for preventing this disorder?

A nurse is caring for a client who has syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and a sodium level of 123 mEq/L. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is observing the closed chest drainage system of a client who is 24 hr post thoracotomy. The nurse notes slow, steady bubbling in the suction control chamber. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

What information would the nurse include when educating a postsurgical client on the proper use of antiembolism stockings? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving liothyronine for treatment of hypothyroidism. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a therapeutic response to this medication?

1. A nurse is caring for a client receiving hemodialysis.

Nurses' Notes

Day 1:

1000:

Client alert and oriented x3. Lung fields clear, heart rhythm regular bowel sounds normoactive x4; ate 75% of morning meal. Denies pain. Left forearm arteriovenous (AV) fistula, skin warm, brachial and radial pulses 2+

1600:

Client returned from dialysis, lethargic, not hungry, tried to eat a few crackers but vomited them up. Capillary blood glucose 134 mg/dL. AV fistula site skin warm, bruit and thrill noted, brachial and radial pulses palpable.

Day 2:

0700:

Client reports not sleeping well last night; capillary blood glucose 75 mg/dL; crackles in left lower lobe: unproductive cough: AV fistula site ecchymotic, warm, bruit and thrill noted. Oriented to person, place, and time.

Vital Signs

Day 1:

1000:

Temperature 36.3°C (97.3°F)

Heart rate 70/min

Respiratory rate 16/min

Blood pressure 144/72 mm Hg

Oxygen saturation 94% on room air

Weight 90 kg (198 lb)

1600:

Temperature 37.1 °C (98.7°F)

Heart rate 62/min

Respiratory rate 16/min

Blood pressure 112/54 mm Hg

Oxygen saturation 95% on room air

Day 2:

0700:

Temperature 36.7°C (98.1°F)

Heart rate 62/min

Respiratory rate 12/min

Blood pressure 118/52 mmHg

Oxygen saturation 95% on room air

Weight 86.4 kg (190)

Medical History

Client has a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, and hemodialysis with Arteriovenous fistula.

A nurse is caring for a client who has received hemodialysis. Which of the following assessment findings require follow-up?

A nurse is caring for a client who has not voided for 8 hr following the removal of an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following actions should be the nurse take first?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 hr postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). The nurse notes that the client's indwelling urinary catheter has not drained in the past hour. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The client tells the nurse, "I can feel the congestion in my lungs, and I certainly cough a lot, but I can't seem to bring anything up." Which of the following actions should the nurse take to help this client with tenacious bronchial secretions?