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A nurse is teaching a client about iron supplementation during pregnancy.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A.

I will take this supplement with 8 ounces of milk.

B.

I will double my dose if I forget to take my supplement.

C.

I will be certain to consume 29 grams of fiber daily.

D.

I will take 100 milligrams of vitamin C per day while taking this supplement.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Taking iron supplements with milk is not advised because calcium in milk can interfere with the absorption of iron, reducing its effectiveness.

 

Choice B rationale

Doubling the dose of iron supplements if a dose is missed is not recommended because it can cause gastrointestinal issues and toxicity. It's better to just continue with the regular

dosing schedule.

 

Choice C rationale

Consuming 29 grams of fiber daily is a good practice for overall health, but it does not directly aid in iron absorption. Fiber can actually bind to iron and decrease its absorption in the

intestines.

 

Choice D rationale

Vitamin C enhances the absorption of non-heme iron (found in supplements) by converting it into a more absorbable form. Taking vitamin C with iron supplements increases their

effectiveness, making this statement correct.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Informing the client to expect dark-colored stools is inaccurate for methotrexate administration. Dark stools typically indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, not a side effect of methotrexate.

Choice B rationale

Wearing two pairs of gloves is necessary when handling methotrexate as it is a cytotoxic drug. This protects healthcare workers from accidental exposure to the medication, which can be harmful.

Choice C rationale

Methotrexate is typically administered intramuscularly or orally, not subcutaneously. Administering it subcutaneously is incorrect and would not be effective for treating an ectopic pregnancy.

Choice D rationale

While it is essential to counsel the client on safe intercourse practices, instructing to use a condom for only 7 days post-administration is not specific or relevant to the methotrexate therapy for ectopic pregnancy.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Elevated BUN levels (25 mg/dL) can indicate kidney dysfunction, dehydration, or high protein intake. However, it’s not directly related to a prenatal complication, though it still

requires monitoring.

Choice B rationale

Hemoglobin (Hgb) of 10.2 mg/dL is below the normal range (11 to 16 mg/dL) and can indicate anemia. During pregnancy, anemia can lead to serious complications such as preterm

birth and low birth weight, making this result significant.

Choice C rationale

A fasting blood glucose level of 70 mg/dL falls within the normal range (70 to 110 mg/dL) and does not indicate a complication. Thus, it is not concerning in the context of prenatal

complications.

Choice D rationale

Hematocrit (Hct) of 32% is slightly below the normal range (33 to 47%), which can be common in pregnancy due to increased plasma volume. While monitoring is required, it’s not as

critical as anemia.

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