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A nurse is talking with a client who has a new prescription for an ipratropium inhaler to treat exercise-induced bronchospasm.

 

Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the provider?

A.

“I hope this new medication won’t make my high blood pressure worse.”.

B.

“I want to keep using my albuterol when I feel like I need it.”.

C.

“I am allergic to atropine.”.

D.

“I usually have a glass of red wine with dinner.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Ipratropium inhalers can potentially increase heart rate and blood pressure, but this is not a common side effect. The concern about high blood pressure is valid but not as critical as an allergy to atropine.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Using albuterol with ipratropium is common practice for managing bronchospasm. There is no contraindication for using both medications together.

 

Choice C rationale

 

An allergy to atropine is significant because ipratropium is chemically related to atropine. This could lead to a severe allergic reaction.

 

Choice D rationale

 

There are no known interactions between ipratropium and alcohol. However, it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider regarding alcohol consumption while on medication.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant used to control seizures and is not indicated for the treatment of adrenal insufficiency.

Choice B rationale

Calcitonin is used to treat conditions like osteoporosis and hypercalcemia, not adrenal insufficiency.

Choice C rationale

Buspirone is an anxiolytic used to treat anxiety disorders and is not used for adrenal insufficiency.

Choice D rationale

Fludrocortisone is a synthetic corticosteroid that is used to replace aldosterone in patients with adrenal insufficiency. It helps maintain sodium balance and blood pressure.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Crushing hydroxychloroquine tablets can alter the drug’s release and absorption, potentially leading to suboptimal therapeutic effects or increased side effects.

Choice B rationale

Discontinuing hydroxychloroquine when symptoms subside can lead to a flare-up of rheumatoid arthritis symptoms. It is important to continue the medication as prescribed to maintain disease control.

Choice C rationale

Regular eye exams are necessary while taking hydroxychloroquine because the medication can cause retinal toxicity, which can lead to vision changes or loss if not monitored and managed appropriately.

Choice D rationale

Taking a double dose of hydroxychloroquine can increase the risk of side effects and toxicity. It is important to take the medication as prescribed and not to double up on doses.

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