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A nurse is talking with a client who has a new prescription for an ipratropium inhaler to treat exercise-induced bronchospasm.

 

Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the provider?

A.

“I hope this new medication won’t make my high blood pressure worse.”.

B.

“I want to keep using my albuterol when I feel like I need it.”.

C.

“I am allergic to atropine.”.

D.

“I usually have a glass of red wine with dinner.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Ipratropium inhalers can potentially increase heart rate and blood pressure, but this is not a common side effect. The concern about high blood pressure is valid but not as critical as an allergy to atropine.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Using albuterol with ipratropium is common practice for managing bronchospasm. There is no contraindication for using both medications together.

 

Choice C rationale

 

An allergy to atropine is significant because ipratropium is chemically related to atropine. This could lead to a severe allergic reaction.

 

Choice D rationale

 

There are no known interactions between ipratropium and alcohol. However, it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider regarding alcohol consumption while on medication.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

BNP is used to diagnose heart failure, not to monitor gentamicin’s adverse effects.

Choice B rationale

Creatinine levels should be monitored as gentamicin can cause nephrotoxicity, leading to impaired kidney function.

Choice C rationale

Amylase levels are not relevant for detecting gentamicin’s adverse effects.

Choice D rationale

ESR is used to detect inflammation, not specific to gentamicin’s adverse effects.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Sitagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor used to manage blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes but does not specifically slow the progression of nephropathy.

Choice B rationale

Glipizide is a sulfonylurea that helps control blood sugar levels but does not have a direct effect on slowing nephropathy progression.

Choice C rationale

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker used to manage hypertension but does not specifically target nephropathy progression.

Choice D rationale

Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that helps manage hypertension and has been shown to slow the progression of nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.

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