A nurse is showing a diabetic patient how to draw insulin out of a syringe. The mode of learning that the nurse is using is:
oral learning
visual learning.
kinesthetic learning.
auditory learning.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Oral learning. Oral learning involves verbal instruction, which could be part of the teaching but isn’t the primary method when demonstrating a physical task.
B. Visual learning. Visual learning is present here, as the patient observes the nurse’s demonstration, which can be effective for understanding the technique.
C. Kinesthetic learning. Kinesthetic learning involves a hands-on approach where the patient would actively participate in the task, enhancing skill retention through doing.
D. Auditory learning. Auditory learning occurs through listening, which would be part of an oral explanation but is less emphasized here than visual or kinesthetic methods.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Defensive response
A defensive response would involve protecting oneself or one's position rather than addressing the patient’s concerns. The nurse’s statement here is more dismissive than defensive.
B. Asking probing questions
Probing questions would involve persistent questioning, which does not apply here, as the nurse is not asking questions but making a dismissive comment.
C. Using clichés
"Every cloud has a silver lining" is a cliché, which may come across as dismissive and minimize the patient’s concerns. Using clichés can make the patient feel unheard and invalidated.
D. Changing the subject
Changing the subject would involve diverting attention to an unrelated topic. The nurse here is not introducing a new topic but is using a cliché instead.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Writing nursing care plans.
Although care plans are essential in nursing, qsen emphasizes broader competencies beyond just planning, such as teamwork and quality improvement.
B. Informatics. Informatics is a core competency highlighted by qsen to ensure nurses can use technology effectively for patient safety and care quality.
C. Familiarity with medical terms. Medical terminology is basic knowledge for nurses, but qsen emphasizes specific competencies beyond terminology.
D. Effective communication.
Effective communication is a fundamental qsen skill that enhances patient safety, teamwork, and patient-centered care.