A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of older adults about collecting home supplies for disaster situations. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Replace nonperishable food items annually.
Have a backup supply of nonprescription medications.
Stock 2 liters of water per person per day.
Gather enough supplies to last for 2 weeks.
The Correct Answer is D
A. While it's a good idea to rotate nonperishable food items to ensure freshness, the recommendation is typically to check them periodically rather than replace them annually, making this statement less accurate for disaster preparedness.
B. Having a backup supply of nonprescription medications is beneficial, but this is not a primary recommendation for disaster preparedness and may not specifically apply to all older adults.
C. The standard recommendation is to stock at least 1 gallon of water per person per day, not 2 liters, which is less than the recommended amount for hydration and other needs during emergencies.
D. Gathering enough supplies to last for 2 weeks is an essential component of disaster preparedness, especially for older adults who may have specific health needs and may not have easy access to supplies during a disaster.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking each nurse for information about the problem is essential, but it should occur after addressing the immediate need for privacy.
B. Listening to the concerns of each staff nurse is important, but doing so in a private area ensures confidentiality and reduces further escalation.
C. Discussing ways to resolve the conflict is necessary, but first creating a safe and private environment is vital for open communication.
D. Moving the staff nurses to a private area is the first step to ensure they can discuss their conflict without external pressures or interruptions, which facilitates a more constructive dialogue.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
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B. While an 8 out of 10 pain level is significant, it can be managed with appropriate interventions and does not indicate an immediate complication.
C. Urinary output of 30 mL over 1 hour is low but does not necessarily indicate a critical condition that requires immediate intervention.
D. Mottling in the affected leg is a serious finding that may indicate compromised circulation or a thromboembolic event, making it the priority for reporting to the provider.