A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant and reports frequent heartburn.Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Lie in a left side-lying position for 30 minutes after meals.
Take sips of milk between meals.
Eat three large meals per day.
Drink a cup of black coffee before breakfast.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Lying in a left side-lying position for 30 minutes after meals can help reduce heartburn symptoms by preventing stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus. However, it is not the most effective recommendation for managing heartburn during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Taking sips of milk between meals can help neutralize stomach acid and provide relief from heartburn. Milk can act as a buffer, reducing the acidity in the stomach and alleviating discomfort.
Choice C rationale
Eating three large meals per day can exacerbate heartburn symptoms by increasing the amount of stomach acid produced. Smaller, more frequent meals are recommended to help manage heartburn during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
Drinking a cup of black coffee before breakfast can worsen heartburn symptoms due to its acidic nature and caffeine content. It is not recommended for individuals experiencing frequent heartburn, especially during pregnancy.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Placing the retainer clip at the level of the baby’s armpits is the correct position for the clip. This ensures that the harness straps are positioned correctly over the baby’s shoulders, providing optimal protection in the event of a crash.
Choice B rationale
Placing the baby in the car seat at a 90-degree angle is incorrect. Newborns should be placed in a rear-facing car seat at an angle of approximately 45 degrees to ensure their airway remains open and to provide proper support for their head and neck.
Choice C rationale
Turning the car seat to face forward when the baby weighs 15 pounds is not recommended. Babies should remain in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum weight or height limit specified by the car seat manufacturer, typically around 2 years of age.
Choice D rationale
Placing a thick, soft pad behind the baby’s back is not recommended. Additional padding can interfere with the proper fit of the harness and reduce the effectiveness of the car seat in protecting the baby during a crash.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Assessing the client’s socioeconomic status is important but not the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. The focus should be on providing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs.
Choice B rationale
Collecting a dietary history is important but not the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. The focus should be on providing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs.
Choice C rationale
Determining the best method of contraception for the client is important but not the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. The focus should be on providing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs.
Choice D rationale
Performing unbiased teachings based on the client’s needs is the primary action the nurse should take in the maternal newborn unit. This ensures that the client receives accurate and relevant information tailored to their specific situation.