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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 18 weeks of gestation and requires an increased intake of iron. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of iron?

A.

Carrots.

B.

Chicken breast.

C.

Apples.

D.

Feta cheese.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

 

Carrots, while nutritious and rich in vitamins, are not a significant source of iron. They provide fiber and beta-carotene but do not meet the increased iron needs during pregnancy.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Chicken breast is an excellent source of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant-based foods. Consuming chicken breast helps in meeting the increased iron requirements during pregnancy.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Apples are healthy and provide essential nutrients and fiber but are not a significant source of iron. They contribute to overall well-being but do not address the specific need for increased iron intake.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Feta cheese is a good source of calcium and protein but not iron. While it contributes to nutritional intake during pregnancy, it does not help in meeting the increased iron needs.

 


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Amniocentesis is used to detect fetal genetic abnormalities, such as Down syndrome, by analyzing the amniotic fluid for genetic markers.

Choice B rationale

An empty bladder is required for the test only in late pregnancy to prevent bladder injury; however, in early pregnancy, a full bladder may be required to better visualize the uterus and amniotic fluid.

Choice C rationale

An x-ray is not typically used during the needle placement for amniocentesis. Ultrasound is the preferred method to guide the needle to avoid harm to the fetus and mother.

Choice D rationale

The test does not determine the volume of amniotic fluid; it is used primarily for genetic analysis, assessing fetal lung maturity, and diagnosing certain fetal infections.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Mongolian spots are common, benign skin markings that some newborns have, but they are not related to rubella exposure during pregnancy.

Choice B rationale

Jaundice is a common condition in newborns, characterized by a yellowing of the skin and eyes, usually due to an immature liver. It's not specifically linked to maternal rubella exposure.

Choice C rationale

Transient strabismus, or temporary misalignment of the eyes, can occur in newborns but is unrelated to rubella. It usually resolves on its own as the newborn's muscles develop.

Choice D rationale

Deafness is a significant risk associated with congenital rubella syndrome. Rubella can damage the developing auditory system in utero, leading to permanent hearing loss in the newborn.

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