A nurse is reinforcing teaching about travel with a client who is pregnant.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Take a break and walk at least once every hour during long trips.
Wear the shoulder harness snug across your stomach.
Position the lap belt across your navel.
Move your car seat forward, close to the steering wheel.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Taking a break and walking at least once every hour during long trips helps improve circulation and reduces the risk of blood clots, which is particularly important during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Wearing the shoulder harness snug across the stomach is incorrect. The shoulder harness should be worn across the chest and between the breasts to avoid pressure on the abdomen.
Choice C rationale
Positioning the lap belt across the navel is incorrect. The lap belt should be placed under the belly, across the hips and pelvic bone, to avoid pressure on the uterus.
Choice D rationale
Moving the car seat forward, close to the steering wheel, is not recommended. Pregnant women should maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel to avoid injury in case of an accident.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pain in the upper right abdomen is not a typical sign of preterm labor. Preterm labor symptoms include regular contractions, lower back pain, and pelvic pressure.
Choice B rationale
Contractions occurring more frequently than every 10 minutes can indicate preterm labor. Regular contractions are a key sign of preterm labor.
Choice C rationale
While iron supplements are important during pregnancy, they do not prevent preterm labor. Preterm labor is influenced by various factors, including infections and uterine abnormalities.
Choice D rationale
Walking typically does not stop contractions associated with preterm labor. In fact, activity can sometimes exacerbate contractions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An intrauterine device (IUD) is contraindicated for a client who has a positive pregnancy test. Inserting an IUD during pregnancy can lead to complications such as infection, miscarriage, and preterm birth. It is crucial to confirm the absence of pregnancy before IUD insertion.
Choice B rationale
A history of gallbladder disease does not contraindicate the use of an IUD. IUDs are primarily contraindicated in cases of active pelvic infection, certain uterine abnormalities, and confirmed pregnancy, but not gallbladder disease.
Choice C rationale
While smoking is a significant risk factor for many health issues, including cardiovascular disease, it is not a direct contraindication for the use of an IUD. However, smokers should be counseled about the risks of smoking and offered support to quit.
Choice D rationale
Being nulliparous (having never given birth) is not a contraindication for IUD use. IUDs can be safely used by nulliparous women, though some might have a slightly higher risk of expulsion or insertion-related discomfort compared to women who have given birth.