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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about safety precautions to take when driving a car with a client who is in the first trimester of pregnancy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A.

Disable the vehicle's driver-side airbags.

B.

Move the seat as far away as possible from the steering wheel.

C.

Wear the lap belt high across the abdomen.

D.

Place the shoulder harness across the gravid uterus.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

 

Disabling the driver-side airbags is not advisable as airbags provide crucial protection in the event of a collision. Proper seating position is a safer alternative.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Moving the seat as far away as possible from the steering wheel reduces the risk of injury from airbag deployment and allows ample space for the growing abdomen, providing better safety for both mother and baby.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Wearing the lap belt high across the abdomen is incorrect and dangerous as it can cause injury to the fetus. The belt should be low across the hips.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Placing the shoulder harness across the gravid uterus is incorrect. The harness should go between the breasts and to the side of the belly, not across it, to avoid compression injuries in the event of a crash.

 


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Securing a clean diaper snugly across the newborn's penis might help manage minor bleeding but won't effectively address active oozing of bright red blood from a circumcision site.

Choice B rationale

Applying gentle pressure using a sterile dry gauze pad is the appropriate action to control bleeding. Applying direct pressure helps to stop the bleeding and allows for proper assessment of the wound.

Choice C rationale

Rinsing the newborn's penis with cool water might provide temporary relief but is not an effective method to control bleeding from a surgical site. It may also increase the risk of infection if not done sterilely.

Choice D rationale

Placing petroleum jelly on the bleeding site is typically done to prevent the diaper from sticking to the incision, but it is not sufficient to control active bleeding. .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Starting each feeding with the same breast can lead to engorgement and decreased milk supply in the other breast.

Choice B rationale

Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first six months. Providing a formula supplement can interfere with milk supply and breastfeeding success.

Choice C rationale

Allowing the newborn to empty the first breast ensures they receive hindmilk, which is richer in fat and essential for growth.

Choice D rationale

Newborns do not need additional water as breast milk or formula provides all necessary hydration.

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