A nurse is reinforcing teaching about insulin injections with a client who is newly diagnosed with type I diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information should the nurse include about site selection?
Rotate the injection site to keep insulin levels consistent.
Massage the site after injection to promote absorption.
Insulin is absorbed most rapidly when injected in the thigh.
Use cold insulin for injection to minimize site pain.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Rotating injection sites is essential to prevent lipodystrophy and ensure consistent insulin absorption.
B. Massaging the injection site is not recommended, as it can alter the absorption rate and lead to unpredictable blood glucose levels.
C. Insulin is absorbed most rapidly when injected into the abdomen, not the thigh.
D. Using cold insulin is not advised as it can cause more pain during the injection; room temperature insulin is typically more comfortable for injections.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A butterfly rash is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not Cushing's syndrome.
B. Muscle hypertrophy is not typically seen in Cushing's syndrome; instead, muscle wasting may occur due to excess cortisol.
C. Moon face is a classic sign of Cushing's syndrome, resulting from fat redistribution caused by elevated cortisol levels.
D. A positive Chvostek's sign indicates hypocalcemia, which is not a finding associated with Cushing's syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Shakiness is a common symptom of hypoglycemia, often caused by the body's release of adrenaline in response to low blood glucose levels.
B. Hypoglycemia typically causes an increase in hunger, not a decreased appetite, as the body attempts to correct low glucose levels.
C. Cool, clammy skin is associated with hypoglycemia due to the body's stress response, not warm, moist skin.
D. Increased thirst (polydipsia) is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.