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A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about car seat safety with the guardian of a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A.

Position the newborn's car seat at a 45° angle.

B.

Place the newborn's car seat in a forward-facing position.

C.

Place a rolled blanket behind the newborn's neck during extended trips.

D.

Position the retainer clip at the level of the newborn's umbilicus.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

 

Positioning the newborn's car seat at a 45° angle helps to maintain an open airway and reduces the risk of the baby's head falling forward, which can obstruct breathing.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Placing the car seat in a forward-facing position is incorrect for a newborn. Newborns and infants should always be placed in a rear-facing car seat to protect their head, neck, and spine in the event of a crash.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Placing a rolled blanket behind the newborn's neck is not recommended as it can alter the position of the head and neck, potentially compromising the airway. Proper positioning is crucial to ensure safety and comfort.

 

Choice D rationale

 

The retainer clip should be positioned at the level of the newborn's armpits, not the umbilicus. Proper placement of the retainer clip ensures that the harness is secure and reduces the risk of injury in a collision.

 


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Wearing a loose-fitting bra does not help in managing mastitis. Proper breast support and continuing breastfeeding are important to keep the milk flowing and reduce inflammation.

Choice B rationale

Continuing to breastfeed helps to clear the infection and maintain milk supply. It ensures that the ducts are cleared, reducing inflammation and aiding recovery from mastitis.

Choice C rationale

Limiting fluid intake is not recommended. Adequate hydration is crucial to help with milk production and overall recovery, especially during an infection.

Choice D rationale

An abdominal sonogram is not relevant to the management of mastitis. Treatment focuses on antibiotics, pain relief, and continued breastfeeding. .

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Securing a clean diaper snugly across the newborn's penis might help manage minor bleeding but won't effectively address active oozing of bright red blood from a circumcision site.

Choice B rationale

Applying gentle pressure using a sterile dry gauze pad is the appropriate action to control bleeding. Applying direct pressure helps to stop the bleeding and allows for proper assessment of the wound.

Choice C rationale

Rinsing the newborn's penis with cool water might provide temporary relief but is not an effective method to control bleeding from a surgical site. It may also increase the risk of infection if not done sterilely.

Choice D rationale

Placing petroleum jelly on the bleeding site is typically done to prevent the diaper from sticking to the incision, but it is not sufficient to control active bleeding. .

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