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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for heat therapy for treatment of cellulitis of the right lower leg. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A.

"I'll keep a heating pad on the calf of my right leg when I am lying down."

B.

"I'll wrap a warm, wet towel around my right calf every 4 hours."

C.

"I'll place my leg under a heat lamp every 3 hours."

D.

"I will sit on the side of the tub and soak my right leg two times every day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

 

A. Keeping a heating pad on the leg for extended periods can lead to burns or skin damage. Heat therapy should be applied intermittently with breaks to prevent overheating.

 

B. Wrapping a warm, wet towel and applying it intermittently is appropriate for localized heat therapy and can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

 

C. Using a heat lamp may not provide consistent or controlled heat application and is not the standard approach for treating cellulitis.

 

D. Soaking the leg in a tub is not recommended as it may introduce bacteria and potentially worsen the infection.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. This statement may indicate prolonged grief or depression but does not specifically point to the guilt or distress seen in traumatic grief.

B. This describes a physiological response to flashbacks, which is more indicative of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) rather than traumatic grief.

C. This statement reflects emotional suppression, which can be common in military culture but does not directly indicate traumatic grief.

D. Expressing survivor's guilt, as in feeling that they should have died instead of their friend, is a hallmark of traumatic grief and indicates the client is struggling with the loss in a deeply distressing way.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Self-stigma refers to the internalized negative beliefs a person may have about their own mental illness, not external fears about others.

B. Institutional stigma involves policies or practices within organizations that discriminate against those with mental illness, not individual fears.

C. Cultural stigma refers to societal attitudes and beliefs about mental illness within a specific culture, not individual fears about safety.

D. Public stigma involves widespread negative beliefs and stereotypes about mental illness, which can contribute to fears that individuals with schizophrenia are dangerous to others.

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