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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for heat therapy for treatment of cellulitis of the right lower leg. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A.

"I'll keep a heating pad on the calf of my right leg when I am lying down."

B.

"I'll wrap a warm, wet towel around my right calf every 4 hours."

C.

"I'll place my leg under a heat lamp every 3 hours."

D.

"I will sit on the side of the tub and soak my right leg two times every day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

 

A. Keeping a heating pad on the leg for extended periods can lead to burns or skin damage. Heat therapy should be applied intermittently with breaks to prevent overheating.

 

B. Wrapping a warm, wet towel and applying it intermittently is appropriate for localized heat therapy and can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

 

C. Using a heat lamp may not provide consistent or controlled heat application and is not the standard approach for treating cellulitis.

 

D. Soaking the leg in a tub is not recommended as it may introduce bacteria and potentially worsen the infection.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Observing the final 2 minutes is not sufficient for detecting acute transfusion reactions, which can occur at any time during the transfusion.

B. Observing the final 15 minutes is also not adequate; reactions can occur earlier.

C. The first 15 minutes is the most critical time for observing for transfusion reactions, as most reactions occur during this period.

D. The first 2 minutes are too brief to detect potential transfusion reactions, which typically manifest within the first 15 minutes.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Seizures and tremors can occur with some antipsychotic medications but are not specifically indicative of tardive dyskinesia.

B. Hallucinations and delusions are symptoms of psychosis, not a side effect of anti-psychotic medications.

C. Nausea and vomiting can be side effects of anti-psychotic medications but are not characteristic of tardive dyskinesia.

D. Tardive dyskinesia is characterized by uncontrolled, repetitive movements, such as facial grimacing, tongue protrusion, and other involuntary movements.

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