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A nurse is providing discharge instructions for newborn care. The parents have chosen to formula feed their infant. What should the nurse include in the discharge teaching about bottle feeding? (Select all that apply)

A.

Bottles can be put in the dishwasher, boiled, or cleaned with hot soapy water.

B.

Hold the baby in a supine position during feedings.

C.

Only burp the baby after they have finished the entire feeding.

D.

Always hold the bottle while feeding. Do not prop the bottle.

E.

Keep the nipple full of formula throughout the feeding.

F.

Prepared formula can be kept in the refrigerator for 48 hours.

Question Solution

Correct Answer : A,D,E,F

Choice A rationale

 

Bottles can be put in the dishwasher, boiled, or cleaned with hot soapy water to ensure they are thoroughly sanitized and safe for the infant.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Holding the baby in a supine position during feedings is incorrect because it increases the risk of aspiration. The baby should be held in a semi-upright position.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Only burping the baby after they have finished the entire feeding is incorrect because it can lead to discomfort and gas buildup. The baby should be burped during and after feedings.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Always holding the bottle while feeding and not propping the bottle is correct as it prevents choking and ensures the baby is feeding safely.

 

Choice E rationale

 

Keeping the nipple full of formula throughout the feeding is correct as it prevents the baby from swallowing air, which can cause gas and discomfort.

 

Choice F rationale

 

Prepared formula can be kept in the refrigerator for 48 hours, ensuring it remains safe and free from bacterial growth.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Microcephaly is not typically associated with an increased risk of unconjugated bilirubin and jaundice.

Choice B rationale

Polydactyly is a congenital condition involving extra fingers or toes and is not associated with an increased risk of unconjugated bilirubin and jaundice.

Choice C rationale

Caput succedaneum is a condition involving swelling of the scalp in a newborn and is not typically associated with an increased risk of unconjugated bilirubin and jaundice.

Choice D rationale

Cephalohematoma is a collection of blood between a baby’s scalp and the skull bone. It is associated with an increased risk of unconjugated bilirubin and jaundice due to the breakdown of red blood cells in the hematoma. .

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Placing a baby on their back to sleep significantly reduces the risk of SIDS. This position helps keep the airway open and reduces the risk of suffocation.

Choice B rationale

There is no direct correlation between SIDS and the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines. Vaccines are safe and do not increase the risk of SIDS3.

Choice C rationale

SIDS rates have actually decreased over the last 10 years, largely due to public health campaigns promoting safe sleep practices.

Choice D rationale

Sleep apnea is not the main cause of SIDS. The exact cause of SIDS is unknown, but it is believed to be related to defects in the brain that control breathing and arousal from sleep.

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