A nurse is preparing to discharge a child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic. Which of following information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions? (Select all that apply.)
Written information about the medication
The adverse effects of the medication
Stopping the medication when the child feels better
The reason why the child is taking the medication
Using a kitchen spoon to administer the medication
Correct Answer : A,B,D
A. Providing written information about the medication is important for ensuring the parents understand the treatment plan and can reference it later.
B. Discussing the potential adverse effects of the medication prepares the parents for what to monitor in their child and when to seek help.
C. Stopping the medication when the child feels better is incorrect, as it is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics to prevent resistance and recurrence of infection.
D. Explaining the reason why the child is taking the medication helps parents understand its importance and can enhance adherence to the treatment plan.
E. Advising against using a kitchen spoon for administering the medication is important, as it can lead to incorrect dosing; proper dosing devices should be used instead.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Raising the head of the bed may help with respiratory effort but does not address the underlying issue of decreased responsiveness. Immediate assessment and intervention are necessary.
B. Notifying the healthcare provider is critical as the child’s decreased responsiveness and respiratory rate indicate a potential deterioration in condition that requires prompt medical evaluation.
C. While obtaining an oximeter reading can provide useful information about oxygenation, the priority is to notify the HCP about the change in the child's neurological status.
D. Implementing seizure precautions is important for a child with a brain tumor, but the immediate concern is the change in responsiveness, necessitating HCP notification first.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Removing nits with a fine-tooth comb is a crucial step in managing head lice to prevent re-infestation.
B. Washing bedding and clothing in hot water or sealing non-washable items helps eliminate lice and nits from the environment.
C. Soaking combs and brushes in hot water with shampoo helps ensure that any lice or nits on the grooming tools are eradicated.
D. All of the provided options are appropriate measures for managing pediculosis capitis effectively.