A nurse is preparing to administer intravenous fluids via an infusion pump to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent an electrical hazard? Select all that apply.
Unplug the cord by grasping the plug.
Ensure the plug has three prongs.
Avoid rolling equipment over extension cords.
Plug in the pump close to sink.
Disconnect electrical equipment before cleaning the equipment.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Unplugging the cord by grasping the plug prevents damage to the cord and reduces the risk of electric shock.
B. A three-pronged plug ensures a ground connection, which helps prevent electrical shock.
C. Avoiding rolling equipment over extension cords reduces the risk of damage to both the cords and equipment, which can lead to electrical hazards.
D. Plugging in the pump close to the sink increases the risk of water exposure, which can lead to electrical hazards and should be avoided.
E. Disconnecting electrical equipment before cleaning ensures that there is no electrical current present, minimizing the risk of electric shock while cleaning.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A computerized provider order system is primarily used for entering and managing medication and treatment orders rather than generating alerts based on assessment data.
B. While the electronic health record (EHR) contains the patient’s information, it does not specifically generate alerts; instead, it serves as a comprehensive patient information system.
C. Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) provide alerts and reminders based on clinical guidelines and data entered into the system, making this the correct answer.
D. WL technology typically refers to wireless technologies and does not directly relate to generating alerts in clinical contexts.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Relying solely on health information technology for communication can lead to misunderstandings and information gaps, as effective communication also requires interpersonal interactions and teamwork.
B. Establishing training programs for all staff is crucial for ensuring that everyone is equipped to use the new system effectively and safely, which is vital for successful implementation.
C. Participation in the planning, selection, design, and improvement of technology ensures that the system meets the needs of users and integrates well into existing workflows.
D. Identifying and resolving problematic work processes and procedures before technology implementation is essential to ensure that the new system enhances efficiency and does not exacerbate existing issues.