A nurse is preparing to administer a pre-packaged oral medication to a client and complete the final medication check. At which of the following times or places should the nurse perform this final check?
In the area where the nurse obtained the medication.
At the time of documentation.
At the client's bedside before administration.
At the nurses' station while reviewing the provider's prescription.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Performing the final medication check in the area where the medication was obtained does not ensure the correct patient is receiving the medication.
B. Documenting after administration does not allow for a final check of the medication against the patient’s identity and allergies.
C. Performing the final check at the client's bedside before administration allows the nurse to confirm the patient's identity, the medication's appropriateness, and the dosage immediately before giving it.
D. Reviewing the prescription at the nurses' station may not account for patient-specific factors that need to be confirmed at the bedside.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Using each cleansing wipe twice is not appropriate, as this may cause cross-contamination; each wipe should be used once.
B. Cleaning the inside of the container is unnecessary and may introduce contaminants; only the outside should be kept clean.
C. The correct method involves urinating a little, stopping to allow for midstream collection, and then continuing to urinate; saying "then stop" may confuse the procedure.
D. Using the cleansing wipe from front to back is the correct technique for women to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs) and ensure proper hygiene during sample collection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Peanuts contain protein but also have a higher fat content, making them less optimal compared to lean meats.
B. Chicken is an excellent source of high-quality protein, providing essential amino acids with lower fat content, making it the best recommendation among the options listed.
C. Yams are primarily a carbohydrate source and do not significantly contribute to protein intake.
D. Eggs are a good source of protein, but chicken typically provides more protein per serving, making it the superior choice for increasing protein intake.