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A nurse is performing a pain assessment for an alert client. Which measure should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of pain?

A.

Severity of the condition

B.

Vital signs

C.

Nonverbal behavior

D.

Self-rating of pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. The severity of the condition may correlate with pain but is not a direct measure of the individual's pain experience.  

 

B. Vital signs can change due to pain but are not specific indicators of pain intensity or presence.  

 

C. Nonverbal behavior can provide clues about pain but is subjective and can vary greatly between individuals.  

 

D. Self-rating of pain is considered the most reliable indicator of pain because it reflects the individual's personal experience and perception of their pain, making it the gold standard for assessing pain intensity.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The right upper quadrant is typically associated with gallbladder or liver issues, not duodenal ulcers.

B. The right lower quadrant is primarily associated with appendicitis or other conditions involving the appendix.

C. The left upper quadrant is where the duodenum is located, making it the appropriate area to assess for pain related to a duodenal ulcer.

D. The left lower quadrant is often associated with conditions affecting the sigmoid colon or left ovary but not typically with duodenal ulcers.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The palm is not the best part of the hand to assess lymph nodes, as it lacks the sensitivity needed for palpation.

B. The parts of the fingers, particularly the pads of the fingers, are used to assess lymph node size. This allows for a more precise and sensitive examination of the lymph nodes.

C. The dorsal side of the hand is not typically used for palpation because it is less sensitive.

D. The ulnar surface of the hand is not commonly used for this purpose, as the fingertips provide better tactile sensation for assessing lymph node size.

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