A nurse is giving a presentation about client confidentiality to a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following actions is an example of a violation of confidentiality?
Reporting laboratory findings to a member of the client's family.
Notifying the provider of physical examination findings.
Discussing a client's surgical procedure with the nurse manager.
Identifying the client by name when making a referral for home health services.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Reporting laboratory findings to a family member without the client’s consent is a violation of confidentiality, as the client’s health information should not be disclosed to unauthorized individuals.
B. Notifying the provider of physical examination findings is within the nurse's duty of care and does not violate confidentiality.
C. Discussing the client's care with the nurse manager, especially in a supervisory context, does not violate confidentiality, provided it's within the scope of professional communication.
D. Identifying the client by name when making a referral is a necessary part of care coordination and does not violate confidentiality when handled appropriately.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While workplace advocacy may involve support in labor disputes, it is broader and focuses more on equipping nurses rather than just representing them in conflicts.
B. Negotiating employment contracts is not the primary focus of workplace advocacy; instead, it emphasizes providing resources and support to nurses.
C. Workplace advocacy aims to equip nurses with tools and resources to adapt to rapidly changing healthcare environments, ensuring they can deliver effective care despite challenges.
D. Although creating professional practice climates is important, the immediate goal of workplace advocacy is to equip nurses for the current demands they face rather than solely focusing on the environment
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Waiting to speak only when certain undermines open communication and can stifle collaboration, which is crucial for synergistic function.
B. While expertise is valuable, relying solely on one person's opinion can lead to a lack of diverse perspectives and contributions from all team members.
C. Active listening among team members fosters an environment of respect and understanding, which is essential for synergy, allowing for the integration of ideas and better decision-making.
D. Not volunteering information can hinder communication and collaboration, which are necessary for teams to function effectively together.