A nurse is educating a client about possible causes of their depressed mood. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"My elevated heart rate could be the cause of my depressed mood."
"My renal dysfunction could be the cause of my depressed mood."
"My high blood pressure could be the cause of my depressed mood."
"The stress from my new job could be the cause of my depressed mood."
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. An elevated heart rate alone is not commonly associated with depression.
B. While renal dysfunction can impact mood, the direct link between it and depression is not as strong as other factors.
C. High blood pressure is not a direct cause of depression, though it can contribute to overall health issues.
D. Stress from a new job is a common and recognizable factor that can lead to or exacerbate depressive symptoms, showing an understanding of how situational stress can impact mood.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This statement may indicate prolonged grief or depression but does not specifically point to the guilt or distress seen in traumatic grief.
B. This describes a physiological response to flashbacks, which is more indicative of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) rather than traumatic grief.
C. This statement reflects emotional suppression, which can be common in military culture but does not directly indicate traumatic grief.
D. Expressing survivor's guilt, as in feeling that they should have died instead of their friend, is a hallmark of traumatic grief and indicates the client is struggling with the loss in a deeply distressing way.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Bananas are high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.
B. Green beans are relatively low in potassium compared to other options and do not need to be avoided.
C. Tomatoes are high in potassium and should be limited in the diet.
D. Raisins are high in potassium and should be avoided.
E. Asparagus is not particularly high in potassium and can generally be included in a renal diet.