A nurse is educating a client about possible causes of their depressed mood. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"My elevated heart rate could be the cause of my depressed mood."
"My renal dysfunction could be the cause of my depressed mood."
"My high blood pressure could be the cause of my depressed mood."
"The stress from my new job could be the cause of my depressed mood."
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. An elevated heart rate alone is not commonly associated with depression.
B. While renal dysfunction can impact mood, the direct link between it and depression is not as strong as other factors.
C. High blood pressure is not a direct cause of depression, though it can contribute to overall health issues.
D. Stress from a new job is a common and recognizable factor that can lead to or exacerbate depressive symptoms, showing an understanding of how situational stress can impact mood.
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View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Bananas are high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.
B. Green beans are relatively low in potassium compared to other options and do not need to be avoided.
C. Tomatoes are high in potassium and should be limited in the diet.
D. Raisins are high in potassium and should be avoided.
E. Asparagus is not particularly high in potassium and can generally be included in a renal diet.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Anabolic steroids are associated with mood swings and aggressive behavior but are less likely to cause the acute symptoms of paranoia, hallucinations, and severe agitation described here.
B. Hallucinogens, such as LSD or PCP, can cause intense paranoia, hallucinations, and erratic behavior, as seen in the client’s symptoms. These substances often lead to altered perceptions of reality, including visual and auditory hallucinations.
C. Stimulants like cocaine or methamphetamines can cause paranoia and hyperactivity but are less likely to cause the vivid hallucinations described.
D. Opioids typically cause drowsiness, respiratory depression, and a sense of euphoria rather than hallucinations and severe agitation.