A nurse is discussing the different forms of complementary and alternative therapy with another nurse. Which of the following treatments would be considered in this list? (Select all that apply.)
Individual therapy
Group therapy
Pet therapy
Meditation
Yoga
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Rationale:
A. Individual therapy is a standard therapeutic approach, not considered complementary or alternative therapy.
B. Group therapy is also a standard therapeutic approach rather than a complementary or alternative therapy.
C. Pet therapy is a complementary therapy that involves interaction with animals to improve mental and physical health.
D. Meditation is a complementary therapy that promotes relaxation and mental well-being through mindfulness and mental focus techniques.
E. Yoga is a complementary therapy that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation to enhance overall health and well-being.
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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Asking about salary range is not directly relevant to the client’s mental health condition and would not help in understanding the barriers to employment.
B. Inquiring if the client has served time in prison may reveal a history that could impact their employability, as some employers may have restrictions on hiring individuals with criminal records.
C. Asking about the type of vehicle the client drives is not directly related to the client’s mental health or barriers to employment, and it would not provide insight into why the client is struggling to find work.
D. Asking about drug use is pertinent as substance abuse can interfere with employment opportunities and overall functioning.
E. Knowing whether the client is taking antipsychotic medication is important because adherence to treatment can significantly affect the client’s ability to function in a work environment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Placing a client with active tuberculosis in a room with another client increases the risk of airborne transmission of the infection, which is inappropriate for infection control.
B. A room with air exhaust directly to the outdoor environment is ideal for a client with active tuberculosis because it provides negative pressure, helping to contain and prevent the spread of the infectious airborne particles.
C. The ICU is typically reserved for critically ill patients requiring intensive monitoring and care, and it may not provide the necessary infection control measures for TB.
D. A room near the nurses' station would not ensure the negative pressure ventilation needed to prevent airborne transmission of tuberculosis.