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A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving epidural anesthesia.Which of the following findings indicates an adverse effect of this method of pain management?

A.

Hypertension.

B.

Tachypnea.

C.

Tachycardia.

D.

Fever.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

Hypertension is not a common adverse effect of epidural anesthesia. In fact, epidurals can cause hypotension due to the blockade of sympathetic nerves.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Tachypnea is not typically associated with epidural anesthesia. Common side effects include low blood pressure and headache.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Tachycardia is not a common adverse effect of epidural anesthesia. More common side effects include low blood pressure and urinary retention.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Fever is a known adverse effect of epidural anesthesia. It can occur due to the body’s response to the epidural procedure.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Not wanting to call the baby by name until the baby is born can be a cultural or personal preference and does not necessarily indicate effective adaptation to the new role. It may reflect a cautious approach to the pregnancy but does not provide evidence of active preparation or involvement.

Choice B rationale

Starting to paint the baby’s room is a proactive behavior that indicates the partner is preparing for the baby’s arrival. It shows that the partner is taking steps to create a welcoming environment for the baby, which is a positive sign of adaptation to the new role.

Choice C rationale

Looking forward to sharing hobbies with the child in the future is a positive indication of the partner’s excitement and anticipation for the baby’s growth and development. However, it does not directly reflect immediate preparation or involvement in the pregnancy.

Choice D rationale

Waiting until the baby is born to share the news with coworkers may reflect a cautious approach to the pregnancy but does not indicate active involvement or preparation for the baby’s arrival. It may be a personal preference but does not demonstrate effective adaptation to the new role.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Nursing the baby for 5 to 10 minutes on each breast may not be sufficient for the baby to receive the hindmilk, which is rich in fat and essential for growth.

Choice B rationale

Applying vitamin E oil to the nipples after each feeding is not recommended as it can cause irritation and is not necessary for nipple care.

Choice C rationale

Laying the baby on a pillow at the level of the breast helps ensure proper positioning and latch, which is crucial for effective breastfeeding and preventing nipple soreness.

Choice D rationale

Ensuring that just the nipple is in the baby’s mouth is incorrect. The baby should latch onto the areola, not just the nipple, to ensure effective milk transfer and prevent nipple pain.

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