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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A.

Warm extremities.

B.

Darkened skin color near extremities.

C.

Intermittent claudication.

D.

Edema.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Warm extremities are not typically associated with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). PAD usually results in reduced blood flow, leading to cooler extremities.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Darkened skin color near extremities is more commonly associated with venous insufficiency rather than PAD. PAD typically causes pale or bluish skin due to reduced blood flow.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Intermittent claudication, which is pain or cramping in the legs during exercise that subsides with rest, is a hallmark symptom of PAD. It occurs due to reduced blood flow to the muscles during activity.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Edema is more commonly associated with venous insufficiency or heart failure rather than PAD. PAD typically causes reduced blood flow, not fluid accumulation.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Oseltamivir is incorrect. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication used to treat influenza. It is not indicated for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Choice B rationale

Silodosin is correct. Silodosin is an alpha-blocker used to treat the symptoms of BPH. It works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate.

Choice C rationale

Ceftriaxone is incorrect. Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.

Choice D rationale

Doxepin is incorrect. Doxepin is a tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression and anxiety. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Cabbage is not a significant source of potassium. While it is a healthy vegetable, it does not provide the necessary potassium to help raise serum potassium levels.

Choice B rationale

Cheddar cheese is also not a high-potassium food. It is rich in calcium and protein but does not significantly contribute to potassium intake.

Choice C rationale

Bananas are well-known for their high potassium content. Including bananas in the diet can help increase serum potassium levels, which is beneficial for a client taking furosemide, a diuretic that can cause potassium loss.

Choice D rationale

Potatoes are another excellent source of potassium. However, the question specifies choosing one food, and bananas are a more commonly recommended option for increasing potassium intake.

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