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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hypertension and a prescription for propranolol. A history of which of the following conditions should be reported to the provider?

A.

Depression

B.

Glaucoma

C.

Migraine

D.

Heart failure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Depression: While propranolol can sometimes worsen symptoms of depression, this is not as critical as the impact on conditions like heart failure.

 

B. Glaucoma: Propranolol does not typically affect glaucoma; however, some beta-blockers are used to treat glaucoma.

 

C. Migraine: Propranolol is sometimes used to prevent migraines, so a history of migraines would not require discontinuation.

 

D. Heart failure: Propranolol can exacerbate heart failure by reducing myocardial contractility. Clients with heart failure require careful monitoring or an alternative medication.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Advise the client to come into the office. The client needs immediate emergency intervention, not a routine office visit.

B. Advise the client to take an antacid. Chest pain unrelieved by nitroglycerin may indicate myocardial infarction; an antacid would not help.

C. Instruct the client to call 911. Persistent chest pain unrelieved by nitroglycerin warrants emergency attention due to potential heart attack.

D. Tell the client to take another nitroglycerin tablet in 15 min. The protocol allows taking an additional dose in 5 minutes, but emergency services should be called for unrelieved chest pain.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. To prevent blood clotting: Aspirin is an antiplatelet agent, and it reduces blood clot formation, which helps prevent further cardiac events after an MI.

B. To reduce inflammation: Although aspirin has anti-inflammatory properties, this is not the primary reason for its use in post-MI clients.

C. To prevent fever: Aspirin can reduce fever, but this is not its purpose in MI prevention.

D. To provide analgesia: Aspirin can relieve pain, but in this context, it is used to prevent blood clotting, not as an analgesic.

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