A nurse is collecting data from a 10-year-old child during a well-child visit.
Which of the following statements by the child indicates he is meeting the psychosocial development expectations of a school-age child?
"I like to collect rocks.”.
"I really want to do well in school.”.
"I can do simple math problems in my head.”.
"My parents set rules that I need to follow.”. .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Collecting objects like rocks reflects the interest in categorizing and organizing, which aligns with the industry vs. inferiority stage for school-age children.
Choice B rationale
Wanting to do well in school also fits with the industry vs. inferiority stage, where children gain pride from achieving tasks and being competent.
Choice C rationale
Doing simple math problems in one's head indicates cognitive development but doesn't directly align with the psychosocial development focus.
Choice D rationale
Following rules set by parents is important, but it's more about conforming to authority rather than indicating psychosocial development specific to industry vs. inferiority.
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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Step 1: lb ÷ (2.2 lb/kg) = 10 kg
Step 2:.5 mg/kg/day × 10 kg = 15 mg/day
Step 3: mg/day ÷ 4 doses/day = 3.75 mg/dose
Step 4:.75 mg ÷ 1 mg/mL = 3.75 mL per dose
The calculated answer is 3.8 mL (rounded to the nearest tenth)
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Performing ROM exercises can cause stress on the infant's developing bones and muscles and is not the priority for spina bifida.
Choice B rationale
Feeding through an NG tube is not necessary unless the infant has feeding difficulties related to spina bifida.
Choice C rationale
Placing the infant in a prone position prevents pressure on the lesion, reducing the risk of injury and infection.
Choice D rationale
Covering the lesion with a dry cloth can cause the area to dry out and is not recommended; sterile, moist dressings are preferred.