A nurse is collecting data from a 10-year-old child during a well-child visit.
Which of the following statements by the child indicates he is meeting the psychosocial development expectations of a school-age child?
"I like to collect rocks.”.
"I really want to do well in school.”.
"I can do simple math problems in my head.”.
"My parents set rules that I need to follow.”. .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Collecting objects like rocks reflects the interest in categorizing and organizing, which aligns with the industry vs. inferiority stage for school-age children.
Choice B rationale
Wanting to do well in school also fits with the industry vs. inferiority stage, where children gain pride from achieving tasks and being competent.
Choice C rationale
Doing simple math problems in one's head indicates cognitive development but doesn't directly align with the psychosocial development focus.
Choice D rationale
Following rules set by parents is important, but it's more about conforming to authority rather than indicating psychosocial development specific to industry vs. inferiority.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Asking whether the imaginary person had a name can help determine if the child's imaginative play is typical for their age group. Preschool-aged children often engage in imaginative play, including conversations with imaginary friends, which is a normal part of cognitive and social development.
Choice B rationale
Temper tantrums are more related to behavioral issues rather than imaginative play. While relevant to the child's overall behavior, this question diverts attention from the specific concern about imaginary play.
Choice C rationale
This question could help identify if there are broader behavioral concerns, but it doesn't directly address the mother's specific worry about the imaginary friend. It is less targeted.
Choice D rationale
Understanding how well the child plays with others can provide insights into their social development, but it doesn't directly address the issue of imaginary play. It could be more pertinent as a follow-up question.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Step 1: lb ÷ (2.2 lb/kg) = 10 kg
Step 2:.5 mg/kg/day × 10 kg = 15 mg/day
Step 3: mg/day ÷ 4 doses/day = 3.75 mg/dose
Step 4:.75 mg ÷ 1 mg/mL = 3.75 mL per dose
The calculated answer is 3.8 mL (rounded to the nearest tenth)