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A nurse is caring for a postpartum client who arrives at the clinic for her follow-up appointment 4 weeks after delivery.
The client is asking about birth control options. What contraception option would you recommend as being the most reliable?

A.

A male condom.

B.

Vaginal ring.

C.

Hormonal implant.

D.

An oral contraceptive.

E.

An oral contraceptive.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Male condoms are effective in preventing pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, but their reliability can be compromised by improper use or breakage.

 

Choice B rationale

Vaginal rings provide hormonal contraception and are effective, but they may be less reliable compared to implants due to potential for incorrect use.

 

Choice C rationale

Hormonal implants are highly reliable because they provide continuous contraception over an extended period (up to 3-5 years) with minimal user intervention.

 

Choice D rationale

Oral contraceptives are effective when taken correctly, but their reliability can be reduced by missed doses or incorrect use.

 


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Irregular menses are not a direct risk factor for cervical cancer. While they can indicate hormonal imbalances, they are not strongly linked to cervical cancer risk.

Choice B rationale

Menopausal status and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) are more closely linked to breast cancer risks rather than cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is primarily associated with HPV infection.

Choice C rationale

Multiple sexual partners increase the risk of HPV infection, which is the primary cause of cervical cancer. HPV is a sexually transmitted infection that significantly raises the likelihood of developing cervical cancer.

Choice D rationale

A family history of breast cancer is more relevant to breast cancer risk rather than cervical cancer. Cervical cancer risk is more closely linked to HPV infection and sexual behavior.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The placenta does not provide thermoregulation; that function is managed by maternal thermoregulation and the amniotic fluid which insulates the fetus.

Choice B rationale

Amniotic fluid cushions the fetus from maternal movements, not the placenta. The placenta's role is more focused on nutrient and waste exchange.

Choice C rationale

The placenta facilitates metabolic functions and gas exchange, supplying oxygen and nutrients to the fetus while removing carbon dioxide and waste products, ensuring fetal development.

Choice D rationale

The placenta doesn't provide a sterile environment. This is accomplished by the amniotic sac and amniotic fluid. The placenta connects the fetus to maternal blood supply, ensuring necessary exchanges for fetal growth.

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