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A nurse is caring for a patient in the obstetric clinic that has made the difficult decision to terminate the pregnancy due to a confirmed genetic abnormality that is incompatible with life.Which of the following would be an appropriate nursing action?

A.

Do not provide resources right now, as it may be too overwhelming.

B.

Discuss the stages of grief they may experience.

C.

Encourage them to rethink their decision.

D.

Encourage the couple to not share their individual emotions with each other.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

 

Not providing resources immediately may leave the patient feeling unsupported and isolated. It is important to offer resources and support to help the patient cope with the emotional and psychological impact of terminating a pregnancy due to a genetic abnormality.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Discussing the stages of grief is an appropriate nursing action. It helps the patient understand that their feelings are normal and provides a framework for processing their emotions. This support can be crucial in helping the patient navigate their grief and begin the healing process.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Encouraging the patient to rethink their decision is not appropriate. The decision to terminate a pregnancy due to a genetic abnormality is often difficult and deeply personal. It is important to respect the patient’s decision and provide support rather than questioning their choice.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Encouraging the couple not to share their emotions with each other can be harmful. Open communication between partners is essential for mutual support and understanding during such a challenging time. Encouraging them to share their feelings can strengthen their relationship and help them cope with the loss together.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Allowing the older sibling to hear the baby’s heartbeat at a prenatal visit can help them feel involved and connected to the new baby. This can be a positive experience and does not require follow-up by the nurse.

Choice B rationale

Enrolling the older sibling in a sibling preparation class at the hospital is a good way to prepare them for the arrival of the new baby. These classes often provide valuable information and help older siblings understand what to expect.

Choice C rationale

Bringing the new baby home as a surprise can be problematic. It may cause the older sibling to feel excluded or unprepared for the new addition to the family. It is important to involve the older sibling in the process and prepare them for the changes that will come with the new baby.

Choice D rationale

Allowing the older sibling to pick out a gift for the baby and having a gift for them from the baby can help foster a positive relationship between the siblings. This approach can make the older sibling feel valued and included.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Changing professions is not necessary solely due to pregnancy. However, it is important to consider the specific risks associated with the current job. In this case, the client works in a hair and nail salon, which may expose her to various chemicals and environmental toxins. These toxins can pose risks to both the mother and the developing fetus. Therefore, the focus should be on minimizing exposure to these hazards rather than changing professions altogether.

Choice B rationale

While it is important to be mindful of weight limits during pregnancy to avoid strain and injury, this is not the primary concern for a client working in a hair and nail salon. The main risk in this scenario is exposure to environmental toxins, which can have more significant implications for the health of the mother and the developing fetus.

Choice C rationale

Exposure to environmental toxins is a significant concern for pregnant women working in hair and nail salons. These environments often contain chemicals such as formaldehyde, toluene, and phthalates, which can be harmful to both the mother and the developing fetus. Educating the client about the risks associated with these toxins and providing guidance on how to minimize exposure is crucial for ensuring a healthy pregnancy.

Choice D rationale

While reducing the number of clients seen in a day may help manage physical strain and fatigue, it does not address the primary concern of exposure to environmental toxins. The focus should be on minimizing contact with harmful chemicals and ensuring a safe working environment for the pregnant client.

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