A nurse is caring for a group of clients. The nurse demonstrates adherence to the ethical principle of fidelity by doing which of the following?
Keeping an appointment with a client
Allowing a new mother to hold her stillborn infant
Confirming that a client going for surgery has signed a consent form
Refusing to disclose information about a client to the media
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Keeping an appointment with a client demonstrates fidelity by honoring commitments and ensuring reliability in care.
B. Allowing a new mother to hold her stillborn infant is compassionate care but relates more to the ethical principle of beneficence.
C. Confirming that a client going for surgery has signed a consent form is related to the principle of autonomy and informed consent.
D. Refusing to disclose information about a client to the media is related to confidentiality, not fidelity.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. False imprisonment involves restricting a person’s freedom of movement, not administering medication against their will.
B. Assault involves the threat of harm, not the actual administration of medication.
C. Battery is the intentional touching of another person without consent, which includes administering medication to a competent person who has refused it.
D. Negligence involves failure to meet the standard of care, but administering medication against a patient’s wishes is more accurately described as battery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Discovery phase is when depositions are typically taken, as this phase involves gathering evidence and information from parties involved.
B. Decision phase occurs after the trial to determine the verdict.
C. Trial phase involves presenting evidence and arguments, but depositions occur earlier during discovery.
D. Complaint phase involves filing the lawsuit and does not include depositions.